One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites
An entirely novel and creative technique was employed for producing magnetic Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, and it was based on the utilization different amounts of finely ground and fully dried olive leaf powders. The resulting nanocomposites were identified and characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, TEM,...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
|
Series: | Crystals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1497 |
_version_ | 1797574214174113792 |
---|---|
author | Ghadah M. Al-Senani Foziah F. Al-Fawzan Mashael Alshabanat Omar H. Abd-Elkader Mai Nasrallah Mohamed Nasrallah |
author_facet | Ghadah M. Al-Senani Foziah F. Al-Fawzan Mashael Alshabanat Omar H. Abd-Elkader Mai Nasrallah Mohamed Nasrallah |
author_sort | Ghadah M. Al-Senani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An entirely novel and creative technique was employed for producing magnetic Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, and it was based on the utilization different amounts of finely ground and fully dried olive leaf powders. The resulting nanocomposites were identified and characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, TEM, and Raman techniques. The magnetic and surface characteristics of the composites, as it developed, were further evaluated using the Vibrating-Sample Magnetometer (VSM) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) techniques. The results confirmed the success of preparing a Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, each containing Ni and NiO in crystalline form. Through the morphology of the resulting composites, determined on the basis of an SEM analysis, it became clear to us that the particles were of a semi-spherical shape, with a clear grouping and a definition of their grain boundaries. Comparably, a TEM investigation demonstrated that the composites had a core–shell structure. The surface area of the investigated composites increases as the content of dried olive leaf powders increases due to a significant increase in the total pore volume. These composites illustrated low magnetism (4.874 and 8.648 emu/g) and coercivity (55.203 and 39.639 Oe) for a number of reasons, which will be explained. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:19:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7f32476623944b188ce2890ed577aabe |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:19:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-7f32476623944b188ce2890ed577aabe2023-11-19T16:10:04ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522023-10-011310149710.3390/cryst13101497One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C NanocompositesGhadah M. Al-Senani0Foziah F. Al-Fawzan1Mashael Alshabanat2Omar H. Abd-Elkader3Mai Nasrallah4Mohamed Nasrallah5Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaPhysics and Astronomy Department, Science College, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, El-Khalyfa El-Mamoun Street, Abbassia, Cairo 11774, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Ibn Sina University, Aljerif west block 88, Khartoum 11115, SudanAn entirely novel and creative technique was employed for producing magnetic Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, and it was based on the utilization different amounts of finely ground and fully dried olive leaf powders. The resulting nanocomposites were identified and characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, TEM, and Raman techniques. The magnetic and surface characteristics of the composites, as it developed, were further evaluated using the Vibrating-Sample Magnetometer (VSM) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) techniques. The results confirmed the success of preparing a Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, each containing Ni and NiO in crystalline form. Through the morphology of the resulting composites, determined on the basis of an SEM analysis, it became clear to us that the particles were of a semi-spherical shape, with a clear grouping and a definition of their grain boundaries. Comparably, a TEM investigation demonstrated that the composites had a core–shell structure. The surface area of the investigated composites increases as the content of dried olive leaf powders increases due to a significant increase in the total pore volume. These composites illustrated low magnetism (4.874 and 8.648 emu/g) and coercivity (55.203 and 39.639 Oe) for a number of reasons, which will be explained.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1497Ni/NiOnanocompositescore–shell structuresBrunauer–Emmett–Teller surfacevibrating-sample magnetometer |
spellingShingle | Ghadah M. Al-Senani Foziah F. Al-Fawzan Mashael Alshabanat Omar H. Abd-Elkader Mai Nasrallah Mohamed Nasrallah One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites Crystals Ni/NiO nanocomposites core–shell structures Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface vibrating-sample magnetometer |
title | One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites |
title_full | One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites |
title_fullStr | One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed | One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites |
title_short | One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites |
title_sort | one pot synthesis surface and magnetic properties of ni nio c nanocomposites |
topic | Ni/NiO nanocomposites core–shell structures Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface vibrating-sample magnetometer |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1497 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ghadahmalsenani onepotsynthesissurfaceandmagneticpropertiesofniniocnanocomposites AT foziahfalfawzan onepotsynthesissurfaceandmagneticpropertiesofniniocnanocomposites AT mashaelalshabanat onepotsynthesissurfaceandmagneticpropertiesofniniocnanocomposites AT omarhabdelkader onepotsynthesissurfaceandmagneticpropertiesofniniocnanocomposites AT mainasrallah onepotsynthesissurfaceandmagneticpropertiesofniniocnanocomposites AT mohamednasrallah onepotsynthesissurfaceandmagneticpropertiesofniniocnanocomposites |