One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites

An entirely novel and creative technique was employed for producing magnetic Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, and it was based on the utilization different amounts of finely ground and fully dried olive leaf powders. The resulting nanocomposites were identified and characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, TEM,...

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Main Authors: Ghadah M. Al-Senani, Foziah F. Al-Fawzan, Mashael Alshabanat, Omar H. Abd-Elkader, Mai Nasrallah, Mohamed Nasrallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1497
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author Ghadah M. Al-Senani
Foziah F. Al-Fawzan
Mashael Alshabanat
Omar H. Abd-Elkader
Mai Nasrallah
Mohamed Nasrallah
author_facet Ghadah M. Al-Senani
Foziah F. Al-Fawzan
Mashael Alshabanat
Omar H. Abd-Elkader
Mai Nasrallah
Mohamed Nasrallah
author_sort Ghadah M. Al-Senani
collection DOAJ
description An entirely novel and creative technique was employed for producing magnetic Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, and it was based on the utilization different amounts of finely ground and fully dried olive leaf powders. The resulting nanocomposites were identified and characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, TEM, and Raman techniques. The magnetic and surface characteristics of the composites, as it developed, were further evaluated using the Vibrating-Sample Magnetometer (VSM) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) techniques. The results confirmed the success of preparing a Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, each containing Ni and NiO in crystalline form. Through the morphology of the resulting composites, determined on the basis of an SEM analysis, it became clear to us that the particles were of a semi-spherical shape, with a clear grouping and a definition of their grain boundaries. Comparably, a TEM investigation demonstrated that the composites had a core–shell structure. The surface area of the investigated composites increases as the content of dried olive leaf powders increases due to a significant increase in the total pore volume. These composites illustrated low magnetism (4.874 and 8.648 emu/g) and coercivity (55.203 and 39.639 Oe) for a number of reasons, which will be explained.
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spelling doaj.art-7f32476623944b188ce2890ed577aabe2023-11-19T16:10:04ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522023-10-011310149710.3390/cryst13101497One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C NanocompositesGhadah M. Al-Senani0Foziah F. Al-Fawzan1Mashael Alshabanat2Omar H. Abd-Elkader3Mai Nasrallah4Mohamed Nasrallah5Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaPhysics and Astronomy Department, Science College, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, El-Khalyfa El-Mamoun Street, Abbassia, Cairo 11774, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Ibn Sina University, Aljerif west block 88, Khartoum 11115, SudanAn entirely novel and creative technique was employed for producing magnetic Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, and it was based on the utilization different amounts of finely ground and fully dried olive leaf powders. The resulting nanocomposites were identified and characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, TEM, and Raman techniques. The magnetic and surface characteristics of the composites, as it developed, were further evaluated using the Vibrating-Sample Magnetometer (VSM) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) techniques. The results confirmed the success of preparing a Ni–NiO@C nanocomposites, each containing Ni and NiO in crystalline form. Through the morphology of the resulting composites, determined on the basis of an SEM analysis, it became clear to us that the particles were of a semi-spherical shape, with a clear grouping and a definition of their grain boundaries. Comparably, a TEM investigation demonstrated that the composites had a core–shell structure. The surface area of the investigated composites increases as the content of dried olive leaf powders increases due to a significant increase in the total pore volume. These composites illustrated low magnetism (4.874 and 8.648 emu/g) and coercivity (55.203 and 39.639 Oe) for a number of reasons, which will be explained.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1497Ni/NiOnanocompositescore–shell structuresBrunauer–Emmett–Teller surfacevibrating-sample magnetometer
spellingShingle Ghadah M. Al-Senani
Foziah F. Al-Fawzan
Mashael Alshabanat
Omar H. Abd-Elkader
Mai Nasrallah
Mohamed Nasrallah
One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites
Crystals
Ni/NiO
nanocomposites
core–shell structures
Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface
vibrating-sample magnetometer
title One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites
title_full One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites
title_fullStr One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites
title_short One Pot Synthesis, Surface, and Magnetic Properties of Ni–NiO@C Nanocomposites
title_sort one pot synthesis surface and magnetic properties of ni nio c nanocomposites
topic Ni/NiO
nanocomposites
core–shell structures
Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface
vibrating-sample magnetometer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1497
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