Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907)
The paper gives the results of the first studies on the molecular divergence between native and non-native populations of Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907). This species is endemic to Massif Arize in the Central Pyrenees (France), and represents highly specialised organisms that live un...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Pensoft Publishers
2021-02-01
|
| Series: | Subterranean Biology |
| Online Access: | https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/54720/download/pdf/ |
| _version_ | 1797724120365924352 |
|---|---|
| author | Joanna Kocot-Zalewska Paweł J. Domagała Barbara Lis |
| author_facet | Joanna Kocot-Zalewska Paweł J. Domagała Barbara Lis |
| author_sort | Joanna Kocot-Zalewska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The paper gives the results of the first studies on the molecular divergence between native and non-native populations of Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907). This species is endemic to Massif Arize in the Central Pyrenees (France), and represents highly specialised organisms that live underground. In 1982, one hundred specimens of S. normandi hydrophilus had been experimentally introduced into the Dzwonnica Cave (Poland). Since then, a numerous population has developed in the Towarna-Dzwonnica cave system, and the neighbouring Cabanowa Cave. After almost 40 years of isolation between native and non-native populations, the genetic variations were examined using the COI and 28S rDNA genes. Analyses of the haplotypes of 28S showed one common haplogroup, which confirms the origin of the Polish group. The differentiation of haplotypes for the COI marker was high for both the French and Polish populations. Altogether 18 haplotypes of this marker have been detected, 12 in the French population and 9 in the Polish. However, only a portion of the haplotypes is shared between the native and introduced population. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:12:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7f3ec4867e84422abd1c4ba090cba45f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1314-2615 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:12:50Z |
| publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
| publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Subterranean Biology |
| spelling | doaj.art-7f3ec4867e84422abd1c4ba090cba45f2023-09-02T10:44:48ZengPensoft PublishersSubterranean Biology1314-26152021-02-0137758810.3897/subtbiol.37.5472054720Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907)Joanna Kocot-Zalewska0Paweł J. Domagała1Barbara Lis2Upper Silesian MuseumUniversity of OpoleUniversity of OpoleThe paper gives the results of the first studies on the molecular divergence between native and non-native populations of Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907). This species is endemic to Massif Arize in the Central Pyrenees (France), and represents highly specialised organisms that live underground. In 1982, one hundred specimens of S. normandi hydrophilus had been experimentally introduced into the Dzwonnica Cave (Poland). Since then, a numerous population has developed in the Towarna-Dzwonnica cave system, and the neighbouring Cabanowa Cave. After almost 40 years of isolation between native and non-native populations, the genetic variations were examined using the COI and 28S rDNA genes. Analyses of the haplotypes of 28S showed one common haplogroup, which confirms the origin of the Polish group. The differentiation of haplotypes for the COI marker was high for both the French and Polish populations. Altogether 18 haplotypes of this marker have been detected, 12 in the French population and 9 in the Polish. However, only a portion of the haplotypes is shared between the native and introduced population.https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/54720/download/pdf/ |
| spellingShingle | Joanna Kocot-Zalewska Paweł J. Domagała Barbara Lis Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907) Subterranean Biology |
| title | Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907) |
| title_full | Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907) |
| title_fullStr | Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907) |
| title_short | Living in isolation for almost 40 years: molecular divergence of the 28S rDNA and COI sequences between French and Polish populations of the cave beetle Speonomus normandi hydrophilus (Jeannel, 1907) |
| title_sort | living in isolation for almost 40 years molecular divergence of the 28s rdna and coi sequences between french and polish populations of the cave beetle speonomus normandi hydrophilus jeannel 1907 |
| url | https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/54720/download/pdf/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT joannakocotzalewska livinginisolationforalmost40yearsmoleculardivergenceofthe28srdnaandcoisequencesbetweenfrenchandpolishpopulationsofthecavebeetlespeonomusnormandihydrophilusjeannel1907 AT pawełjdomagała livinginisolationforalmost40yearsmoleculardivergenceofthe28srdnaandcoisequencesbetweenfrenchandpolishpopulationsofthecavebeetlespeonomusnormandihydrophilusjeannel1907 AT barbaralis livinginisolationforalmost40yearsmoleculardivergenceofthe28srdnaandcoisequencesbetweenfrenchandpolishpopulationsofthecavebeetlespeonomusnormandihydrophilusjeannel1907 |