Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with Carvacrol
Chitosan films (CF) with carvacrol (CAR) [0.5%, 1.0% and 1.5% v/v] were prepared by the emulsion method. The retained CAR, water solubility, water vapor permeability (WVP), optical, mechanical properties, antibacterial and antioxidant capacity of films were analyzed. The results indicate that the re...
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MDPI AG
2013-11-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/11/13735 |
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author | Silvia E. Burruel-Ibarra Paul B. Zamudio-Flores Norma P. Silva-Beltrán José de Jesús Ornelas-Paz Marco A. López-Mata Saul Ruiz-Cruz |
author_facet | Silvia E. Burruel-Ibarra Paul B. Zamudio-Flores Norma P. Silva-Beltrán José de Jesús Ornelas-Paz Marco A. López-Mata Saul Ruiz-Cruz |
author_sort | Silvia E. Burruel-Ibarra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chitosan films (CF) with carvacrol (CAR) [0.5%, 1.0% and 1.5% v/v] were prepared by the emulsion method. The retained CAR, water solubility, water vapor permeability (WVP), optical, mechanical properties, antibacterial and antioxidant capacity of films were analyzed. The results indicate that the retention of CAR in the CF was ≈50%. The incorporation of CAR to CF decreased the water solubility, the WVP, the yellowing and transparency and the tensile strength, but increased the stiffness. Microcapsules with diameters of 2 to 7 µm were found on the surface CF-CAR. The CF-CAR with highest CAR concentrations showed antibacterial activity against S. typhimurium and E. coli O157:H7. The CF-CAR had higher antioxidant capacity and an increased protective effect against oxidation of erythrocytes in different grades. These results suggest potential applications of CF-CAR as active packaging to preserve food products. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T08:05:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7f4123ccacab4fc7af5721900cb7b86e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T08:05:48Z |
publishDate | 2013-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-7f4123ccacab4fc7af5721900cb7b86e2022-12-21T19:10:48ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492013-11-011811137351375310.3390/molecules181113735Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with CarvacrolSilvia E. Burruel-IbarraPaul B. Zamudio-FloresNorma P. Silva-BeltránJosé de Jesús Ornelas-PazMarco A. López-MataSaul Ruiz-CruzChitosan films (CF) with carvacrol (CAR) [0.5%, 1.0% and 1.5% v/v] were prepared by the emulsion method. The retained CAR, water solubility, water vapor permeability (WVP), optical, mechanical properties, antibacterial and antioxidant capacity of films were analyzed. The results indicate that the retention of CAR in the CF was ≈50%. The incorporation of CAR to CF decreased the water solubility, the WVP, the yellowing and transparency and the tensile strength, but increased the stiffness. Microcapsules with diameters of 2 to 7 µm were found on the surface CF-CAR. The CF-CAR with highest CAR concentrations showed antibacterial activity against S. typhimurium and E. coli O157:H7. The CF-CAR had higher antioxidant capacity and an increased protective effect against oxidation of erythrocytes in different grades. These results suggest potential applications of CF-CAR as active packaging to preserve food products.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/11/13735carvacrolantibacterialantioxidantwater vapor permeabilitychitosan film |
spellingShingle | Silvia E. Burruel-Ibarra Paul B. Zamudio-Flores Norma P. Silva-Beltrán José de Jesús Ornelas-Paz Marco A. López-Mata Saul Ruiz-Cruz Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with Carvacrol Molecules carvacrol antibacterial antioxidant water vapor permeability chitosan film |
title | Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with Carvacrol |
title_full | Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with Carvacrol |
title_fullStr | Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with Carvacrol |
title_full_unstemmed | Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with Carvacrol |
title_short | Physicochemical, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Chitosan Films Incorporated with Carvacrol |
title_sort | physicochemical antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of chitosan films incorporated with carvacrol |
topic | carvacrol antibacterial antioxidant water vapor permeability chitosan film |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/11/13735 |
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