Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry Driving

The main roof directly affects the stress environment and the control effect of the surrounding rock of gob-side entry driving. A mechanical model of the surrounding rock of gob-side entry driving was established to analyze the influence mechanism of different main roof heights on the surrounding ro...

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Main Authors: Hai-qing Shuang, Shu-gang Li, Gao-feng Chen, Peng Xiao, Liang-chang Shen, Ki-il Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2018-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/293207
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author Hai-qing Shuang
Shu-gang Li
Gao-feng Chen
Peng Xiao
Liang-chang Shen
Ki-il Song
author_facet Hai-qing Shuang
Shu-gang Li
Gao-feng Chen
Peng Xiao
Liang-chang Shen
Ki-il Song
author_sort Hai-qing Shuang
collection DOAJ
description The main roof directly affects the stress environment and the control effect of the surrounding rock of gob-side entry driving. A mechanical model of the surrounding rock of gob-side entry driving was established to analyze the influence mechanism of different main roof heights on the surrounding rock stability of the roadway under similar geological conditions. In addition, the influences of the main roof heights on the stress distribution of the surrounding rock were qualitatively analyzed. A quantitative analysis of the stress and deformation distribution characteristics of the surrounding rock were conducted by Universal Distinct Element Code (UDEC) when the heights were 0, 5, and 10 m based on the actual geological conditions. Results show that waste rocks in the caving zone and damaged immediate roof could provide four different stress combinations to key rock block, which is affected by the main roof height and other related parameters. With the increase in the main roof height, the hinged stress between the key rock blocks and the plastic damage area of the physical coal wall are reduced, the damage range of immediate roof gradually increases, and the vertical stress of narrow coal pillars first increases to 5.22 MPa and then remains at approximately 1.92 MPa. Therefore, the supporting strength of roof and the physical coal wall should be enhanced. Research results are successfully applied in the Yanjiahe Coal Mine. The conclusions provide significant theoretical guidance for controlling surrounding rock stability of the roadway under similar conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-7f427acae9ec463086f6c5a7e2ac1f672024-04-15T14:44:05ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392018-01-0125249250110.17559/TV-20170904131528Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry DrivingHai-qing Shuang0Shu-gang Li1Gao-feng Chen2Peng Xiao3Liang-chang Shen4Ki-il Song5College of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, P. R.China / Room 1501, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 58 Yan Ta Road , Xi’an, 710054, ShaCollege of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, P. R.China / Room 1501, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No.58 Yan Ta Road , Xi’an, 710054, ShaaCollege of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, P. R.China / Room 1501, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 58 Yan Ta Road , Xi’an, 710054, ShaCollege of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, P. R.China / Room 1501, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 58 Yan Ta Road , Xi’an, 710054, ShaCollege of Energy Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, P. R. China / Room 9605, College of Energy Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 58 Yan Ta Road , Xi’an, 710054, Shaanxi Province, P. R. ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Nam-gu, Incheon 402-751, Republic of KoreaThe main roof directly affects the stress environment and the control effect of the surrounding rock of gob-side entry driving. A mechanical model of the surrounding rock of gob-side entry driving was established to analyze the influence mechanism of different main roof heights on the surrounding rock stability of the roadway under similar geological conditions. In addition, the influences of the main roof heights on the stress distribution of the surrounding rock were qualitatively analyzed. A quantitative analysis of the stress and deformation distribution characteristics of the surrounding rock were conducted by Universal Distinct Element Code (UDEC) when the heights were 0, 5, and 10 m based on the actual geological conditions. Results show that waste rocks in the caving zone and damaged immediate roof could provide four different stress combinations to key rock block, which is affected by the main roof height and other related parameters. With the increase in the main roof height, the hinged stress between the key rock blocks and the plastic damage area of the physical coal wall are reduced, the damage range of immediate roof gradually increases, and the vertical stress of narrow coal pillars first increases to 5.22 MPa and then remains at approximately 1.92 MPa. Therefore, the supporting strength of roof and the physical coal wall should be enhanced. Research results are successfully applied in the Yanjiahe Coal Mine. The conclusions provide significant theoretical guidance for controlling surrounding rock stability of the roadway under similar conditions.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/293207gob-side entry drivingmain roof heightnumerical simulationsurrounding rock stability
spellingShingle Hai-qing Shuang
Shu-gang Li
Gao-feng Chen
Peng Xiao
Liang-chang Shen
Ki-il Song
Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry Driving
Tehnički Vjesnik
gob-side entry driving
main roof height
numerical simulation
surrounding rock stability
title Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry Driving
title_full Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry Driving
title_fullStr Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry Driving
title_full_unstemmed Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry Driving
title_short Influence Mechanism of Main Roof Height on Surrounding Rock Stability of Gob-Side Entry Driving
title_sort influence mechanism of main roof height on surrounding rock stability of gob side entry driving
topic gob-side entry driving
main roof height
numerical simulation
surrounding rock stability
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/293207
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