Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output Approach

Resilience economy as a new subject is considered for Iranian economic policies since 2013. Applying mainstream economic theories for solving economic issues in Iran is the main concern of general policies on resilience economy. Accordingly, evaluation of vulnerability of economic sectors regarding...

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Main Authors: Ali Faridzad, Habib Morovvat
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2015-09-01
Series:Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_1821_95409ea83c7eabfcef63d37a3d4b9e52.pdf
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author Ali Faridzad
Habib Morovvat
author_facet Ali Faridzad
Habib Morovvat
author_sort Ali Faridzad
collection DOAJ
description Resilience economy as a new subject is considered for Iranian economic policies since 2013. Applying mainstream economic theories for solving economic issues in Iran is the main concern of general policies on resilience economy. Accordingly, evaluation of vulnerability of economic sectors regarding to international sanctions can identify the vulnerable sectors with the purpose of planning and executing economic resilience policies. In this study, intermediate import decomposition is used for identifying import dependence of sectors and the method of mixed variable input-output model based on constrained supply approach is applied regarding the year 2011 input-output table which is aggregated for 9 sectors. Results show that first, regarding to the constraines of supply based on import dependence of each sector, the sectors of industry and mine sector, water, electricity and natural gas distribution services and construction are the most vulnerable sectors and second, the economic sectors which have more shares in Iran aggregate import aren’t more vulnerable necessarily.
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spelling doaj.art-7f472461b0d34b85ba01565d909490a92023-12-26T08:00:37ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī1735-210X2476-64532015-09-0115581361821Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output ApproachAli Faridzad0Habib Morovvat1استادیار دانشکده اقتصاد دانشگاه علامه طباطبائیاستاد یار دانشکده اقتصاد دانشگاه علامه طباطبائیResilience economy as a new subject is considered for Iranian economic policies since 2013. Applying mainstream economic theories for solving economic issues in Iran is the main concern of general policies on resilience economy. Accordingly, evaluation of vulnerability of economic sectors regarding to international sanctions can identify the vulnerable sectors with the purpose of planning and executing economic resilience policies. In this study, intermediate import decomposition is used for identifying import dependence of sectors and the method of mixed variable input-output model based on constrained supply approach is applied regarding the year 2011 input-output table which is aggregated for 9 sectors. Results show that first, regarding to the constraines of supply based on import dependence of each sector, the sectors of industry and mine sector, water, electricity and natural gas distribution services and construction are the most vulnerable sectors and second, the economic sectors which have more shares in Iran aggregate import aren’t more vulnerable necessarily.https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_1821_95409ea83c7eabfcef63d37a3d4b9e52.pdfeconomic resilienceimport decompositionmixed variable input-output modelsanction
spellingShingle Ali Faridzad
Habib Morovvat
Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output Approach
Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī
economic resilience
import decomposition
mixed variable input-output model
sanction
title Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output Approach
title_full Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output Approach
title_fullStr Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output Approach
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output Approach
title_short Evaluation of Vulnerability of Iranian Economic Sectors due to International Sanctions: Mixed Variable Input-Output Approach
title_sort evaluation of vulnerability of iranian economic sectors due to international sanctions mixed variable input output approach
topic economic resilience
import decomposition
mixed variable input-output model
sanction
url https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_1821_95409ea83c7eabfcef63d37a3d4b9e52.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alifaridzad evaluationofvulnerabilityofiranianeconomicsectorsduetointernationalsanctionsmixedvariableinputoutputapproach
AT habibmorovvat evaluationofvulnerabilityofiranianeconomicsectorsduetointernationalsanctionsmixedvariableinputoutputapproach