Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become one of the most competitive energy storage technologies. However, the “thermal runaway” of LIBs leads to serious safety issues. Early safety warning of LIBs is a prerequisite for the widely applications of power battery and large-scale energy storage systems....
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Chemosensors |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/6/344 |
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| author | Sixun Li Shiyu Zhou Shuaiyin Zhao Tengfei Jin Maohua Zhong Zhuhao Cen Peirong Gao Wenjun Yan Min Ling |
| author_facet | Sixun Li Shiyu Zhou Shuaiyin Zhao Tengfei Jin Maohua Zhong Zhuhao Cen Peirong Gao Wenjun Yan Min Ling |
| author_sort | Sixun Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become one of the most competitive energy storage technologies. However, the “thermal runaway” of LIBs leads to serious safety issues. Early safety warning of LIBs is a prerequisite for the widely applications of power battery and large-scale energy storage systems. As reported, hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) could be generated due to the reaction of lithium metal and polymers inside the battery. The generation of H<sub>2</sub> is some time earlier than the “thermal runaway”. Therefore, the rapid detection of trace hydrogen is the most effective method for early safety warning of LIBs. Resistive hydrogen sensors have attracted attention in recent years. In addition, they could be placed inside the LIB package for the initial hydrogen detection. Here, we overview the recent key advances of resistive room temperature (RT) H<sub>2</sub> sensors, and explore possible applications inside LIB. We explored the underlying sensing mechanisms for each type of H<sub>2</sub> sensor. Additionally, we highlight the approaches to develop the H<sub>2</sub> sensors in large scale. Finally, the present review presents a brief conclusion and perspectives about the resistive RT H<sub>2</sub> sensors for early safety warning of LIBs. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:38:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7f482a985a3e49dbbfc694ef77e3a481 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-9040 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:38:54Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Chemosensors |
| spelling | doaj.art-7f482a985a3e49dbbfc694ef77e3a4812023-11-18T09:46:19ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402023-06-0111634410.3390/chemosensors11060344Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion BatteriesSixun Li0Shiyu Zhou1Shuaiyin Zhao2Tengfei Jin3Maohua Zhong4Zhuhao Cen5Peirong Gao6Wenjun Yan7Min Ling8School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaHDU-ITMO Joint Institute, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaHDU-ITMO Joint Institute, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaLithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become one of the most competitive energy storage technologies. However, the “thermal runaway” of LIBs leads to serious safety issues. Early safety warning of LIBs is a prerequisite for the widely applications of power battery and large-scale energy storage systems. As reported, hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) could be generated due to the reaction of lithium metal and polymers inside the battery. The generation of H<sub>2</sub> is some time earlier than the “thermal runaway”. Therefore, the rapid detection of trace hydrogen is the most effective method for early safety warning of LIBs. Resistive hydrogen sensors have attracted attention in recent years. In addition, they could be placed inside the LIB package for the initial hydrogen detection. Here, we overview the recent key advances of resistive room temperature (RT) H<sub>2</sub> sensors, and explore possible applications inside LIB. We explored the underlying sensing mechanisms for each type of H<sub>2</sub> sensor. Additionally, we highlight the approaches to develop the H<sub>2</sub> sensors in large scale. Finally, the present review presents a brief conclusion and perspectives about the resistive RT H<sub>2</sub> sensors for early safety warning of LIBs.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/6/344resistivehydrogen sensorroom temperatureearly safety warningLi-ion batteries |
| spellingShingle | Sixun Li Shiyu Zhou Shuaiyin Zhao Tengfei Jin Maohua Zhong Zhuhao Cen Peirong Gao Wenjun Yan Min Ling Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion Batteries Chemosensors resistive hydrogen sensor room temperature early safety warning Li-ion batteries |
| title | Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion Batteries |
| title_full | Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion Batteries |
| title_fullStr | Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion Batteries |
| title_full_unstemmed | Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion Batteries |
| title_short | Room Temperature Resistive Hydrogen Sensor for Early Safety Warning of Li-Ion Batteries |
| title_sort | room temperature resistive hydrogen sensor for early safety warning of li ion batteries |
| topic | resistive hydrogen sensor room temperature early safety warning Li-ion batteries |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/6/344 |
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