RETRACTED: Forecasting Solar Cycle 25 Using an Optimized Long Short-term Memory Mode Based on F10.7 and Sunspot Area Data
In this paper, an optimized long short-term memory model is proposed to deal with the smoothed monthly F _10.7 and nonsmoothed monthly sunspot area (SSA) data, aiming to forecast the peak amplitude of both solar activities and the occurring time for Solar Cycle 25 (SC-25), as well as to obtain the m...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
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| Series: | The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/acb650 |