Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)

IntroductionBlueberries have a high antioxidant content and are produced as healthy food worldwide. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a type of regulatory RNAs that play a variety of roles in plants. Nonetheless, information on lncRNAs and their functions during blueberry fruit development is scarc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuigen Li, Jiaying Zhang, Liqing Zhang, Xianping Fang, Jun Luo, Haishan An, Xueying Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1078085/full
_version_ 1811184455882113024
author Shuigen Li
Shuigen Li
Jiaying Zhang
Jiaying Zhang
Liqing Zhang
Liqing Zhang
Xianping Fang
Xianping Fang
Jun Luo
Jun Luo
Haishan An
Haishan An
Xueying Zhang
Xueying Zhang
author_facet Shuigen Li
Shuigen Li
Jiaying Zhang
Jiaying Zhang
Liqing Zhang
Liqing Zhang
Xianping Fang
Xianping Fang
Jun Luo
Jun Luo
Haishan An
Haishan An
Xueying Zhang
Xueying Zhang
author_sort Shuigen Li
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionBlueberries have a high antioxidant content and are produced as healthy food worldwide. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a type of regulatory RNAs that play a variety of roles in plants. Nonetheless, information on lncRNAs and their functions during blueberry fruit development is scarce in public databases.MethodsIn the present study, we performed genome-wide identification of lncRNAs in a southern highbush blueberry using strand-specific RNA sequencing (ssRNA-Seq). Differentially expressed lncRNAs (DE-lncRNAs) and their potential target genes were analyzed at four stages of fruit development. Cis-regulatory DE-lncRNAs were predicted using co-localization analysis.ResultsThese findings included a total of 25,036 lncRNAs from 17,801 loci. Blueberry lncRNAs had shorter transcript lengths, smaller open reading frame (ORF) sizes, fewer exons, and fewer isoforms than protein-coding RNAs, as well as lower expression levels and higher stage-specificity during fruit development. A total of 105 DE-lncRNAs were identified among the comparison group of PAD vs. CUP, 443 DE-lncRNAs were detected when comparing CUP with PINK fruits, and 285 DE-lncRNAs were revealed when comparing PINK and BLUE fruits. According to Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes annotation, target genes of DE-lncRNAs were primarily enriched in the “Autophagy-other”, “DNA replication”, “Endocytosis”, ‘photosynthesis’ and ‘chlorophyll metabolism’ pathways, suggesting that lncRNAs may pay potential roles in fruit expansion and ripening. Moreover, several lncRNAs have been proposed as cis-regulators of the key genes involved in flavonoid biosynthesis. MSTRG.107242.6, and its putative target gene, BTB/POZ and TAZ domain-containing protein, might play critical roles in anthocyanin accumulation in blueberries.DiscussionThese findings highlight the regulatory function of lncRNAs and aid in elucidating the molecular mechanism underlying blueberry fruit growth.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:13:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7f4d44dafe8c4322a3901b6c5ccae612
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-462X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:13:39Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj.art-7f4d44dafe8c4322a3901b6c5ccae6122022-12-22T04:22:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-12-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10780851078085Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)Shuigen Li0Shuigen Li1Jiaying Zhang2Jiaying Zhang3Liqing Zhang4Liqing Zhang5Xianping Fang6Xianping Fang7Jun Luo8Jun Luo9Haishan An10Haishan An11Xueying Zhang12Xueying Zhang13Forest and Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaForest and Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaForest and Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaForest and Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaForest and Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaForest and Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaForest and Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaIntroductionBlueberries have a high antioxidant content and are produced as healthy food worldwide. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a type of regulatory RNAs that play a variety of roles in plants. Nonetheless, information on lncRNAs and their functions during blueberry fruit development is scarce in public databases.MethodsIn the present study, we performed genome-wide identification of lncRNAs in a southern highbush blueberry using strand-specific RNA sequencing (ssRNA-Seq). Differentially expressed lncRNAs (DE-lncRNAs) and their potential target genes were analyzed at four stages of fruit development. Cis-regulatory DE-lncRNAs were predicted using co-localization analysis.ResultsThese findings included a total of 25,036 lncRNAs from 17,801 loci. Blueberry lncRNAs had shorter transcript lengths, smaller open reading frame (ORF) sizes, fewer exons, and fewer isoforms than protein-coding RNAs, as well as lower expression levels and higher stage-specificity during fruit development. A total of 105 DE-lncRNAs were identified among the comparison group of PAD vs. CUP, 443 DE-lncRNAs were detected when comparing CUP with PINK fruits, and 285 DE-lncRNAs were revealed when comparing PINK and BLUE fruits. According to Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes annotation, target genes of DE-lncRNAs were primarily enriched in the “Autophagy-other”, “DNA replication”, “Endocytosis”, ‘photosynthesis’ and ‘chlorophyll metabolism’ pathways, suggesting that lncRNAs may pay potential roles in fruit expansion and ripening. Moreover, several lncRNAs have been proposed as cis-regulators of the key genes involved in flavonoid biosynthesis. MSTRG.107242.6, and its putative target gene, BTB/POZ and TAZ domain-containing protein, might play critical roles in anthocyanin accumulation in blueberries.DiscussionThese findings highlight the regulatory function of lncRNAs and aid in elucidating the molecular mechanism underlying blueberry fruit growth.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1078085/fullblueberryfruit developmentlncRNARNA-seqanthocyanin biosynthesisflavonoid biosynthesis
spellingShingle Shuigen Li
Shuigen Li
Jiaying Zhang
Jiaying Zhang
Liqing Zhang
Liqing Zhang
Xianping Fang
Xianping Fang
Jun Luo
Jun Luo
Haishan An
Haishan An
Xueying Zhang
Xueying Zhang
Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
Frontiers in Plant Science
blueberry
fruit development
lncRNA
RNA-seq
anthocyanin biosynthesis
flavonoid biosynthesis
title Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
title_full Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
title_fullStr Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
title_short Genome-wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non-coding RNAs in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
title_sort genome wide identification and comprehensive analysis reveal potential roles of long non coding rnas in fruit development of southern highbush blueberry vaccinium corymbosum l
topic blueberry
fruit development
lncRNA
RNA-seq
anthocyanin biosynthesis
flavonoid biosynthesis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1078085/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shuigenli genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT shuigenli genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT jiayingzhang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT jiayingzhang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT liqingzhang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT liqingzhang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT xianpingfang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT xianpingfang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT junluo genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT junluo genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT haishanan genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT haishanan genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT xueyingzhang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml
AT xueyingzhang genomewideidentificationandcomprehensiveanalysisrevealpotentialrolesoflongnoncodingrnasinfruitdevelopmentofsouthernhighbushblueberryvacciniumcorymbosuml