Relationship between social network and social support with early childhood caries

ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of our study was to investigate the relationship between social network and social support with early childhood caries in preschool children. Methods: A transversal study with 100 children aging at most 5 years and 11 months was performed. The children underwent a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luiza Maria Dias FIRMEZA, Mateus Ramos Plutarco LIMA, Lídia Nara Fernandes EVANGELISTA, Jorge Luiz Moreira FREIRE JUNIOR, Maria Eneide Leitão de ALMEIDA, Ana Karine Macedo TEIXEIRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic 2022-09-01
Series:RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372022000100316&tlng=en
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of our study was to investigate the relationship between social network and social support with early childhood caries in preschool children. Methods: A transversal study with 100 children aging at most 5 years and 11 months was performed. The children underwent a clinical dental evaluation and their parents answered a structured questionnaire. Results: Dental caries was associated with time of bottle feeding (p=0.031) (RP=5.203) and number of dental appointment (p=0,010) (RP=6,293). Moreover, dental caries was also directly associated with the number of siblings living together in the same house (p=0.002) (r=0.372), while inverse correlation was found between dental caries and social support (p=0.028) (r= - 0.219). Conclusion: Preschool children whose supervisors had a better social support presented superior oral health, suggesting that social support from caregivers is associated with improved pediatric oral health.
ISSN:1981-8637