Social Representations of Trans People in the Workplace

Organizations show tendencies to discriminate against trans people, making them significantly more likely to face barriers in the professional context, where the highest rates of discrimination against trans people are reported. This study intends to acknowledge the SRs that are associated with tran...

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Main Authors: José Baptista, Dália Costa, Sónia P. Gonçalves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/8/449
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author José Baptista
Dália Costa
Sónia P. Gonçalves
author_facet José Baptista
Dália Costa
Sónia P. Gonçalves
author_sort José Baptista
collection DOAJ
description Organizations show tendencies to discriminate against trans people, making them significantly more likely to face barriers in the professional context, where the highest rates of discrimination against trans people are reported. This study intends to acknowledge the SRs that are associated with trans people in the workplace since the Theory of Social Representations suggests that Social Representations (SRs) are useful to regulate perceptions and the way we act in the world. Also, through Intergroup Contact Theory, by suggesting that contact with a minority population will reduce the associated prejudice, we also intend to understand the impact contact has on SRs. By applying a questionnaire between 20 January and 21 February 2022 on a random sample of 217 people, and respective analyses in MAXQDA 2022 and EVOC 2005 software, the results indicate that the SRs most associated with trans people in a professional context are discrimination, normality, equality, difficulties, and prejudice. Although the term “discrimination” was the most mentioned, it is worth underlining the appearance of positive (and neutral) terms, which may, according to Intergroup Contact Theory, be justified by contact since the majority of the sample (57.6%, <i>n</i> = 125) have had contact with trans people.
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spelling doaj.art-7f4f04ee4909448c82e8e09d34e8321c2023-11-19T03:01:20ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602023-08-0112844910.3390/socsci12080449Social Representations of Trans People in the WorkplaceJosé Baptista0Dália Costa1Sónia P. Gonçalves2Centre for Public Administration and Public Policies, Institute of Social and Political Sciences, Universidade de Lisboa, Rua Almerindo Lessa, 1300-663 Lisbon, PortugalCentre for Public Administration and Public Policies, Institute of Social and Political Sciences, Universidade de Lisboa, Rua Almerindo Lessa, 1300-663 Lisbon, PortugalCentre for Public Administration and Public Policies, Institute of Social and Political Sciences, Universidade de Lisboa, Rua Almerindo Lessa, 1300-663 Lisbon, PortugalOrganizations show tendencies to discriminate against trans people, making them significantly more likely to face barriers in the professional context, where the highest rates of discrimination against trans people are reported. This study intends to acknowledge the SRs that are associated with trans people in the workplace since the Theory of Social Representations suggests that Social Representations (SRs) are useful to regulate perceptions and the way we act in the world. Also, through Intergroup Contact Theory, by suggesting that contact with a minority population will reduce the associated prejudice, we also intend to understand the impact contact has on SRs. By applying a questionnaire between 20 January and 21 February 2022 on a random sample of 217 people, and respective analyses in MAXQDA 2022 and EVOC 2005 software, the results indicate that the SRs most associated with trans people in a professional context are discrimination, normality, equality, difficulties, and prejudice. Although the term “discrimination” was the most mentioned, it is worth underlining the appearance of positive (and neutral) terms, which may, according to Intergroup Contact Theory, be justified by contact since the majority of the sample (57.6%, <i>n</i> = 125) have had contact with trans people.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/8/449diversity and inclusionEVOCGender StudiesHuman ResourcesIntergroup Contact TheoryLGBT
spellingShingle José Baptista
Dália Costa
Sónia P. Gonçalves
Social Representations of Trans People in the Workplace
Social Sciences
diversity and inclusion
EVOC
Gender Studies
Human Resources
Intergroup Contact Theory
LGBT
title Social Representations of Trans People in the Workplace
title_full Social Representations of Trans People in the Workplace
title_fullStr Social Representations of Trans People in the Workplace
title_full_unstemmed Social Representations of Trans People in the Workplace
title_short Social Representations of Trans People in the Workplace
title_sort social representations of trans people in the workplace
topic diversity and inclusion
EVOC
Gender Studies
Human Resources
Intergroup Contact Theory
LGBT
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/8/449
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