Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentis
Ascochyta lentis is a foliar pathogen of Lens species and is of worldwide importance in cultivated lentil production. High levels of resistance were identified in the wild species Lens ervoides. This resistance was explored through histopathology, qPCR estimation of fungal biomass and transcriptome...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-06-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01259/full |
_version_ | 1819045975239426048 |
---|---|
author | Zhe Cao Karan Kapoor Li Li Sabine Banniza |
author_facet | Zhe Cao Karan Kapoor Li Li Sabine Banniza |
author_sort | Zhe Cao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ascochyta lentis is a foliar pathogen of Lens species and is of worldwide importance in cultivated lentil production. High levels of resistance were identified in the wild species Lens ervoides. This resistance was explored through histopathology, qPCR estimation of fungal biomass and transcriptome sequencing in a susceptible and a resistant recombinant inbred line (RIL) of L. ervoides infected with an aggressive isolate of A. lentis. Necrotrophic growth was delayed in the resistant RIL compared to accelerated necrotrophy of A. lentis in the susceptible RIL. Analysis of the fungal secretome indicated that the early activation of cell wall-degrading enzymes contributed to increased virulence of A. lentis. On the host side, gene co-expression analysis revealed that the invasion by A. lentis caused mRNA, DNA and protein decay in infected plants regardless of the level of resistance in the host. The resistant RIL exhibited a stronger gene co-expression in lipid localization and sulfur processes, and cellular responses to nutrients and stimuli than the susceptible RIL. In addition, differential gene analysis revealed that the repression of both, gibberellin signaling and cell death associated with the hypersensitive response (HR), were associated with enhanced A. lentis resistance. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:37:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7f5b6704c0aa476cacf73b4094131a83 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-302X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:37:06Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Microbiology |
spelling | doaj.art-7f5b6704c0aa476cacf73b4094131a832022-12-21T19:07:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2020-06-011110.3389/fmicb.2020.01259536707Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentisZhe CaoKaran KapoorLi LiSabine BannizaAscochyta lentis is a foliar pathogen of Lens species and is of worldwide importance in cultivated lentil production. High levels of resistance were identified in the wild species Lens ervoides. This resistance was explored through histopathology, qPCR estimation of fungal biomass and transcriptome sequencing in a susceptible and a resistant recombinant inbred line (RIL) of L. ervoides infected with an aggressive isolate of A. lentis. Necrotrophic growth was delayed in the resistant RIL compared to accelerated necrotrophy of A. lentis in the susceptible RIL. Analysis of the fungal secretome indicated that the early activation of cell wall-degrading enzymes contributed to increased virulence of A. lentis. On the host side, gene co-expression analysis revealed that the invasion by A. lentis caused mRNA, DNA and protein decay in infected plants regardless of the level of resistance in the host. The resistant RIL exhibited a stronger gene co-expression in lipid localization and sulfur processes, and cellular responses to nutrients and stimuli than the susceptible RIL. In addition, differential gene analysis revealed that the repression of both, gibberellin signaling and cell death associated with the hypersensitive response (HR), were associated with enhanced A. lentis resistance.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01259/fullRNA-seqascochyta blighthistopathologyweighed gene co-expression network analysisdifferential gene expression |
spellingShingle | Zhe Cao Karan Kapoor Li Li Sabine Banniza Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentis Frontiers in Microbiology RNA-seq ascochyta blight histopathology weighed gene co-expression network analysis differential gene expression |
title | Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentis |
title_full | Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentis |
title_fullStr | Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentis |
title_full_unstemmed | Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentis |
title_short | Interactive Gene Expression Patterns of Susceptible and Resistant Lens ervoides Recombinant Inbred Lines and the Necrotroph Ascochyta lentis |
title_sort | interactive gene expression patterns of susceptible and resistant lens ervoides recombinant inbred lines and the necrotroph ascochyta lentis |
topic | RNA-seq ascochyta blight histopathology weighed gene co-expression network analysis differential gene expression |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01259/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhecao interactivegeneexpressionpatternsofsusceptibleandresistantlenservoidesrecombinantinbredlinesandthenecrotrophascochytalentis AT karankapoor interactivegeneexpressionpatternsofsusceptibleandresistantlenservoidesrecombinantinbredlinesandthenecrotrophascochytalentis AT lili interactivegeneexpressionpatternsofsusceptibleandresistantlenservoidesrecombinantinbredlinesandthenecrotrophascochytalentis AT sabinebanniza interactivegeneexpressionpatternsofsusceptibleandresistantlenservoidesrecombinantinbredlinesandthenecrotrophascochytalentis |