Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?

Bruno Bordoni,1 Fabiola Marelli,2,3 Bruno Morabito,2–4 Francesca Cavallaro,5 David Lintonbon6 1Foundation Don Carlo Gnocchi IRCCS, Department of Cardiology, Institute of Hospitalization and Care with Scientific, Milan, Italy; 2CRESO, School of Osteopathic Center for Research and Studies, D...

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Main Authors: Bordoni B, Marelli F, Morabito B, Cavallaro F, Lintonbon D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2018-05-01
Series:Open Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/fascial-preadipocytes-another-missing-piece-of-the-puzzle-to-understan-peer-reviewed-article-OARRR
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author Bordoni B
Marelli F
Morabito B
Cavallaro F
Lintonbon D
author_facet Bordoni B
Marelli F
Morabito B
Cavallaro F
Lintonbon D
author_sort Bordoni B
collection DOAJ
description Bruno Bordoni,1 Fabiola Marelli,2,3 Bruno Morabito,2–4 Francesca Cavallaro,5 David Lintonbon6 1Foundation Don Carlo Gnocchi IRCCS, Department of Cardiology, Institute of Hospitalization and Care with Scientific, Milan, Italy; 2CRESO, School of Osteopathic Center for Research and Studies, Department of Fascial Osteopathic Research: FORe, Gorla Minore, Italy; 3CRESO, School of Osteopathic Center for Research and Studies, Department of Fascial Osteopathic Research, Fano, Italy; 4Sapienza University of Rome, Department of Radiological, Oncological and Anatomopathological Sciences, Rome, Italy; 5ICOM, International College of Osteopathic Medicine, Torino, Italy; 6London School of Osteopathy, Department of Osteopathic Technique, London, UK Abstract: Fibromyalgia (FM) syndrome is a chronic condition causing pain, affecting approximately 0.5%–6% of the developed countries’ population, and on average, 2% of the worldwide population. Despite the large amount of scientific literature available, the FM etiology is still uncertain. The diagnosis is based on the clinical presentation and the severity of the symptomatology. Several studies pointed out pathological alterations within the central nervous system, suggesting that FM could originate from a central sensitization of the pain processing centers. Research supports the thesis of a peripheral neuropathic component, with the finding of axonal damages. The fibromyalgia patient has many myofascial system abnormalities, such as pain and fatigue, impairing the symptomatic profile. This paper revises the myopathic compensations, highlighting the possible role of the fascia in generating symptoms, being aware of the new information about the fascia’s activity in stimulating inflammation and fat cell production. Keywords: fibromyalgia, fascia, pain, myofascial, neuropathic pain
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spelling doaj.art-7f606773ac1c44f28cc23fb1c8bb4edc2022-12-21T19:27:07ZengDove Medical PressOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews1179-156X2018-05-01Volume 10273238086Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?Bordoni BMarelli FMorabito BCavallaro FLintonbon DBruno Bordoni,1 Fabiola Marelli,2,3 Bruno Morabito,2–4 Francesca Cavallaro,5 David Lintonbon6 1Foundation Don Carlo Gnocchi IRCCS, Department of Cardiology, Institute of Hospitalization and Care with Scientific, Milan, Italy; 2CRESO, School of Osteopathic Center for Research and Studies, Department of Fascial Osteopathic Research: FORe, Gorla Minore, Italy; 3CRESO, School of Osteopathic Center for Research and Studies, Department of Fascial Osteopathic Research, Fano, Italy; 4Sapienza University of Rome, Department of Radiological, Oncological and Anatomopathological Sciences, Rome, Italy; 5ICOM, International College of Osteopathic Medicine, Torino, Italy; 6London School of Osteopathy, Department of Osteopathic Technique, London, UK Abstract: Fibromyalgia (FM) syndrome is a chronic condition causing pain, affecting approximately 0.5%–6% of the developed countries’ population, and on average, 2% of the worldwide population. Despite the large amount of scientific literature available, the FM etiology is still uncertain. The diagnosis is based on the clinical presentation and the severity of the symptomatology. Several studies pointed out pathological alterations within the central nervous system, suggesting that FM could originate from a central sensitization of the pain processing centers. Research supports the thesis of a peripheral neuropathic component, with the finding of axonal damages. The fibromyalgia patient has many myofascial system abnormalities, such as pain and fatigue, impairing the symptomatic profile. This paper revises the myopathic compensations, highlighting the possible role of the fascia in generating symptoms, being aware of the new information about the fascia’s activity in stimulating inflammation and fat cell production. Keywords: fibromyalgia, fascia, pain, myofascial, neuropathic painhttps://www.dovepress.com/fascial-preadipocytes-another-missing-piece-of-the-puzzle-to-understan-peer-reviewed-article-OARRRFibromyalgiaFasciaPainMyofascialNeuropathic pain.
spellingShingle Bordoni B
Marelli F
Morabito B
Cavallaro F
Lintonbon D
Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?
Open Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews
Fibromyalgia
Fascia
Pain
Myofascial
Neuropathic pain.
title Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?
title_full Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?
title_fullStr Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?
title_full_unstemmed Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?
title_short Fascial preadipocytes: another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia?
title_sort fascial preadipocytes another missing piece of the puzzle to understand fibromyalgia
topic Fibromyalgia
Fascia
Pain
Myofascial
Neuropathic pain.
url https://www.dovepress.com/fascial-preadipocytes-another-missing-piece-of-the-puzzle-to-understan-peer-reviewed-article-OARRR
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AT morabitob fascialpreadipocytesanothermissingpieceofthepuzzletounderstandfibromyalgia
AT cavallarof fascialpreadipocytesanothermissingpieceofthepuzzletounderstandfibromyalgia
AT lintonbond fascialpreadipocytesanothermissingpieceofthepuzzletounderstandfibromyalgia