Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various Materials

In this study, the heat and mass transfers in the fabric drying process of a single-cylinder dryer are numerically examined in detail by using MATLAB codes and illustrating 3D velocity and temperature profiles obtained by a CFD-ACE+ software package. Seven different drying materials including Polyet...

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Main Authors: Ngoctan Tran, Akash Sengupta, Jane-Sunn Liaw, Chi-Chuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10489
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author Ngoctan Tran
Akash Sengupta
Jane-Sunn Liaw
Chi-Chuan Wang
author_facet Ngoctan Tran
Akash Sengupta
Jane-Sunn Liaw
Chi-Chuan Wang
author_sort Ngoctan Tran
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the heat and mass transfers in the fabric drying process of a single-cylinder dryer are numerically examined in detail by using MATLAB codes and illustrating 3D velocity and temperature profiles obtained by a CFD-ACE+ software package. Seven different drying materials including Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Polyethylene, Polypropylene, Cotton, Wool, Rayon, and Nylon are employed as drying materials. Influences of the drying-material thickness, contacting percentage, cylinder temperature, feeding velocity, and cylinder diameter are examined in detail. For all cases in this study, it is found that the maximum temperature of the drying material in the drying process is strongly dependent on the thermal diffusivity of the drying material. The higher the thermal diffusivity of the drying material, the greater the peak temperature achieved. The peak temperature of the drying material increases with the increase in the contacting percentage. The higher feeding velocity leads to a faster increase in the temperature of the drying material; however, the peak temperature of the slower feeding velocity is higher than that of the faster one. The heat transfer between the central layer of the drying material and to ambient environment is limited by the thermal diffusivity of the drying material.
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spelling doaj.art-7f624d7ee56e4fe69c420675a2227e4c2023-11-23T22:45:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-10-0112201048910.3390/app122010489Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various MaterialsNgoctan Tran0Akash Sengupta1Jane-Sunn Liaw2Chi-Chuan Wang3Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, TaiwanGreen Energy & Environment Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 31040, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, TaiwanIn this study, the heat and mass transfers in the fabric drying process of a single-cylinder dryer are numerically examined in detail by using MATLAB codes and illustrating 3D velocity and temperature profiles obtained by a CFD-ACE+ software package. Seven different drying materials including Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Polyethylene, Polypropylene, Cotton, Wool, Rayon, and Nylon are employed as drying materials. Influences of the drying-material thickness, contacting percentage, cylinder temperature, feeding velocity, and cylinder diameter are examined in detail. For all cases in this study, it is found that the maximum temperature of the drying material in the drying process is strongly dependent on the thermal diffusivity of the drying material. The higher the thermal diffusivity of the drying material, the greater the peak temperature achieved. The peak temperature of the drying material increases with the increase in the contacting percentage. The higher feeding velocity leads to a faster increase in the temperature of the drying material; however, the peak temperature of the slower feeding velocity is higher than that of the faster one. The heat transfer between the central layer of the drying material and to ambient environment is limited by the thermal diffusivity of the drying material.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10489cylinder dryerweb-drying materialsdrying-cylinder diameterdrying
spellingShingle Ngoctan Tran
Akash Sengupta
Jane-Sunn Liaw
Chi-Chuan Wang
Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various Materials
Applied Sciences
cylinder dryer
web-drying materials
drying-cylinder diameter
drying
title Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various Materials
title_full Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various Materials
title_fullStr Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various Materials
title_full_unstemmed Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various Materials
title_short Parametric Analysis of Cylinder Drying Process in Association with Various Materials
title_sort parametric analysis of cylinder drying process in association with various materials
topic cylinder dryer
web-drying materials
drying-cylinder diameter
drying
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10489
work_keys_str_mv AT ngoctantran parametricanalysisofcylinderdryingprocessinassociationwithvariousmaterials
AT akashsengupta parametricanalysisofcylinderdryingprocessinassociationwithvariousmaterials
AT janesunnliaw parametricanalysisofcylinderdryingprocessinassociationwithvariousmaterials
AT chichuanwang parametricanalysisofcylinderdryingprocessinassociationwithvariousmaterials