Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair

Purpose: The study was conducted to determine the ocular pulse amplitude (OPA) changes, measured with a dynamic contour tonometer (DCT), after surgical retinal detachment repair. Methods: This was a prospective and comparative study. Thirty patients (30 eyes) who had undergone uncomplicated unilater...

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Main Authors: Miroslav Jeremic, Igor Kovacevic, Jelena Vasilijevic, Tanja Kalezic, Marija Bozic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2022;volume=70;issue=10;spage=3607;epage=3609;aulast=Jeremic
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author Miroslav Jeremic
Igor Kovacevic
Jelena Vasilijevic
Tanja Kalezic
Marija Bozic
author_facet Miroslav Jeremic
Igor Kovacevic
Jelena Vasilijevic
Tanja Kalezic
Marija Bozic
author_sort Miroslav Jeremic
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The study was conducted to determine the ocular pulse amplitude (OPA) changes, measured with a dynamic contour tonometer (DCT), after surgical retinal detachment repair. Methods: This was a prospective and comparative study. Thirty patients (30 eyes) who had undergone uncomplicated unilateral scleral buckling and encircling procedures for quadrant or half-retinal rhegmatogenous retinal detachment were referred for DCT one day before the surgery was performed, on the 1st, 7th, and 30th postoperative day. Methods of descriptive (arithmetical mean, standard deviation) and analytical statistics (analysis of variance) were used to analyze the data and evaluate the significance of the difference. A value of P less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The data were evaluated for normality with the single-sample Kolmogorov–Smirnov test. Results: OPA values decreased significantly after scleral buckling procedures (p < 0.0001), but regained near to preoperative values one month after the surgery. Conclusion: OPA tends to decrease after retinal detachment surgery. Restoring patients' vision with scleral buckling and encircling procedures gives early changes in blood supply to the choroid and ocular nerve, and since OPA is an indirect parameter of choroidal vascularization, measuring these values can help make an insight into ocular hemodynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-7f62e196731c4bc5ae14877cd6e992102022-12-22T04:30:09ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892022-01-0170103607360910.4103/ijo.IJO_374_22Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repairMiroslav JeremicIgor KovacevicJelena VasilijevicTanja KalezicMarija BozicPurpose: The study was conducted to determine the ocular pulse amplitude (OPA) changes, measured with a dynamic contour tonometer (DCT), after surgical retinal detachment repair. Methods: This was a prospective and comparative study. Thirty patients (30 eyes) who had undergone uncomplicated unilateral scleral buckling and encircling procedures for quadrant or half-retinal rhegmatogenous retinal detachment were referred for DCT one day before the surgery was performed, on the 1st, 7th, and 30th postoperative day. Methods of descriptive (arithmetical mean, standard deviation) and analytical statistics (analysis of variance) were used to analyze the data and evaluate the significance of the difference. A value of P less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The data were evaluated for normality with the single-sample Kolmogorov–Smirnov test. Results: OPA values decreased significantly after scleral buckling procedures (p < 0.0001), but regained near to preoperative values one month after the surgery. Conclusion: OPA tends to decrease after retinal detachment surgery. Restoring patients' vision with scleral buckling and encircling procedures gives early changes in blood supply to the choroid and ocular nerve, and since OPA is an indirect parameter of choroidal vascularization, measuring these values can help make an insight into ocular hemodynamics.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2022;volume=70;issue=10;spage=3607;epage=3609;aulast=Jeremicocular pulse amplituderetinal detachmentscleral buckling
spellingShingle Miroslav Jeremic
Igor Kovacevic
Jelena Vasilijevic
Tanja Kalezic
Marija Bozic
Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
ocular pulse amplitude
retinal detachment
scleral buckling
title Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair
title_full Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair
title_fullStr Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair
title_short Evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair
title_sort evaluation of ocular pulse amplitude changes after the retinal detachment repair
topic ocular pulse amplitude
retinal detachment
scleral buckling
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2022;volume=70;issue=10;spage=3607;epage=3609;aulast=Jeremic
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AT jelenavasilijevic evaluationofocularpulseamplitudechangesaftertheretinaldetachmentrepair
AT tanjakalezic evaluationofocularpulseamplitudechangesaftertheretinaldetachmentrepair
AT marijabozic evaluationofocularpulseamplitudechangesaftertheretinaldetachmentrepair