New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis

Abstract Thermodynamic feasibility analyses help evaluating the feasibility of metabolic pathways. This is an important information used to develop new biotechnological processes and to understand metabolic processes in cells. However, literature standard data are uncertain for most biochemical reac...

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Main Authors: Thorsten Greinert, Kristina Vogel, Thomas Maskow, Christoph Held
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85594-8
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author Thorsten Greinert
Kristina Vogel
Thomas Maskow
Christoph Held
author_facet Thorsten Greinert
Kristina Vogel
Thomas Maskow
Christoph Held
author_sort Thorsten Greinert
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thermodynamic feasibility analyses help evaluating the feasibility of metabolic pathways. This is an important information used to develop new biotechnological processes and to understand metabolic processes in cells. However, literature standard data are uncertain for most biochemical reactions yielding wrong statements concerning their feasibility. In this article we present activity-based equilibrium constants for all the ten glycolytic reactions, accompanied by the standard reaction data (standard Gibbs energy of reaction and standard enthalpy of reaction). We further developed a thermodynamic activity-based approach that allows to correctly determine the feasibility of glycolysis under different chosen conditions. The results show for the first time that the feasibility of glycolysis can be explained by thermodynamics only if (1) correct standard data are used and if (2) the conditions in the cell at non-equilibrium states are accounted for in the analyses. The results here will help to determine the feasibility of other metabolisms and to understand metabolic processes in cells in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-7f6345fded7a45da9eaa1697e1f8ff712022-12-21T23:09:58ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-03-011111910.1038/s41598-021-85594-8New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysisThorsten Greinert0Kristina Vogel1Thomas Maskow2Christoph Held3Laboratory of Thermodynamics, Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund UniversityDepartment of Environmental Microbiology, UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental ResearchDepartment of Environmental Microbiology, UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental ResearchLaboratory of Thermodynamics, Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund UniversityAbstract Thermodynamic feasibility analyses help evaluating the feasibility of metabolic pathways. This is an important information used to develop new biotechnological processes and to understand metabolic processes in cells. However, literature standard data are uncertain for most biochemical reactions yielding wrong statements concerning their feasibility. In this article we present activity-based equilibrium constants for all the ten glycolytic reactions, accompanied by the standard reaction data (standard Gibbs energy of reaction and standard enthalpy of reaction). We further developed a thermodynamic activity-based approach that allows to correctly determine the feasibility of glycolysis under different chosen conditions. The results show for the first time that the feasibility of glycolysis can be explained by thermodynamics only if (1) correct standard data are used and if (2) the conditions in the cell at non-equilibrium states are accounted for in the analyses. The results here will help to determine the feasibility of other metabolisms and to understand metabolic processes in cells in the future.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85594-8
spellingShingle Thorsten Greinert
Kristina Vogel
Thomas Maskow
Christoph Held
New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis
Scientific Reports
title New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis
title_full New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis
title_fullStr New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis
title_full_unstemmed New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis
title_short New thermodynamic activity-based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis
title_sort new thermodynamic activity based approach allows predicting the feasibility of glycolysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85594-8
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AT thomasmaskow newthermodynamicactivitybasedapproachallowspredictingthefeasibilityofglycolysis
AT christophheld newthermodynamicactivitybasedapproachallowspredictingthefeasibilityofglycolysis