Monasticism—Then and Now
The monastic tradition has its roots in the New Testament practices of withdrawing into the desert, following a celibate lifestyle and disciplines of fasting. After the empire became Christian in the 4th century these ascetic disciplines evolved into monastic communities. While these took various fo...
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/7/510 |
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author | John Binns |
author_facet | John Binns |
author_sort | John Binns |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The monastic tradition has its roots in the New Testament practices of withdrawing into the desert, following a celibate lifestyle and disciplines of fasting. After the empire became Christian in the 4th century these ascetic disciplines evolved into monastic communities. While these took various forms, they developed a shared literature, gained a recognised place in the church, while taking different ways of life in the various settings in the life of the church. Western and Eastern traditions of monastic life developed their own styles of life. However, these should be recognised as being formed by and belonging to the same tradition, and showing how it can adapt to specific social and ecclesiastical conditions. In the modern world, this monastic way of life continues to bring renewal to the church in the ‘new monasticism’ which adapts traditional monastic practices to contemporary life. New monastic communities engage in evangelism, serve and identify with the marginalised, offer hospitality, and commit themselves to follow rules of life and prayer. Their radical forms of discipleship and obedience to the gospel place them clearly within the continuing monastic tradition. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:25:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7f695667915f4ae48088ead93f723c9d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1444 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:25:45Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Religions |
spelling | doaj.art-7f695667915f4ae48088ead93f723c9d2023-11-22T04:49:37ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442021-07-0112751010.3390/rel12070510Monasticism—Then and NowJohn Binns0Centre of World Christianity, SOAS University of London, London WC1H 0XG, UKThe monastic tradition has its roots in the New Testament practices of withdrawing into the desert, following a celibate lifestyle and disciplines of fasting. After the empire became Christian in the 4th century these ascetic disciplines evolved into monastic communities. While these took various forms, they developed a shared literature, gained a recognised place in the church, while taking different ways of life in the various settings in the life of the church. Western and Eastern traditions of monastic life developed their own styles of life. However, these should be recognised as being formed by and belonging to the same tradition, and showing how it can adapt to specific social and ecclesiastical conditions. In the modern world, this monastic way of life continues to bring renewal to the church in the ‘new monasticism’ which adapts traditional monastic practices to contemporary life. New monastic communities engage in evangelism, serve and identify with the marginalised, offer hospitality, and commit themselves to follow rules of life and prayer. Their radical forms of discipleship and obedience to the gospel place them clearly within the continuing monastic tradition.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/7/510monkasceticism-monastic lifecommunity-desertcelibacyfastingcommon life |
spellingShingle | John Binns Monasticism—Then and Now Religions monk asceticism-monastic life community-desert celibacy fasting common life |
title | Monasticism—Then and Now |
title_full | Monasticism—Then and Now |
title_fullStr | Monasticism—Then and Now |
title_full_unstemmed | Monasticism—Then and Now |
title_short | Monasticism—Then and Now |
title_sort | monasticism then and now |
topic | monk asceticism-monastic life community-desert celibacy fasting common life |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/7/510 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT johnbinns monasticismthenandnow |