Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics

Objectives This study evaluated the influence of a multi-mode universal adhesive (MUA) containing silane (Single Bond Universal, 3M EPSE) on the bonding of resin cement to lithium disilicate. Materials and Methods Thirty IPS e.max CAD specimens (Ivoclar Vivadent) were fabricated. The surfaces w...

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Main Authors: Hyun-Young Lee, Geum-Jun Han, Juhea Chang, Ho-Hyun Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry 2017-05-01
Series:Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2017.42.2.95
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author Hyun-Young Lee
Geum-Jun Han
Juhea Chang
Ho-Hyun Son
author_facet Hyun-Young Lee
Geum-Jun Han
Juhea Chang
Ho-Hyun Son
author_sort Hyun-Young Lee
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This study evaluated the influence of a multi-mode universal adhesive (MUA) containing silane (Single Bond Universal, 3M EPSE) on the bonding of resin cement to lithium disilicate. Materials and Methods Thirty IPS e.max CAD specimens (Ivoclar Vivadent) were fabricated. The surfaces were treated as follows: Group A, adhesive that did not contain silane (ANS, Porcelain Bonding Resin, Bisco); Group B, silane (S) and ANS; Group C, hydrofluoric acid (HF), S, and ANS; Group D, MUA; Group E, HF and MUA. Dual-cure resin cement (NX3, Kerr) was applied and composite resin cylinders of 0.8 mm in diameter were placed on it before light polymerization. Bonded specimens were stored in water for 24 hours or underwent a 10,000 thermocycling process prior to microshear bond strength testing. The data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance (p < 0.05). Results Bond strength varied significantly among the groups (p < 0.05), except for Groups A and D. Group C showed the highest initial bond strength (27.1 ± 6.9 MPa), followed by Group E, Group B, Group D, and Group A. Thermocycling significantly reduced bond strength in Groups B, C, and E (p < 0.05). Bond strength in Group C was the highest regardless of the storage conditions (p < 0.05). Conclusions Surface treatment of lithium disilicate using HF and silane increased the bond strength of resin cement. However, after thermocycling, the silane in MUA did not help achieve durable bond strength between lithium disilicate and resin cement, even when HF was applied.
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spelling doaj.art-7f6aef3d40764800b1cd8c5b7d79acbe2022-12-22T01:25:37ZengKorean Academy of Conservative DentistryRestorative Dentistry & Endodontics2234-76582234-76662017-05-014229510410.5395/rde.2017.42.2.95 Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramicsHyun-Young Lee0Geum-Jun Han1Juhea Chang2Ho-Hyun Son3Seoul National University School of DentistrySeoul National University School of DentistrySeoul National University School of DentistrySeoul National University School of DentistryObjectives This study evaluated the influence of a multi-mode universal adhesive (MUA) containing silane (Single Bond Universal, 3M EPSE) on the bonding of resin cement to lithium disilicate. Materials and Methods Thirty IPS e.max CAD specimens (Ivoclar Vivadent) were fabricated. The surfaces were treated as follows: Group A, adhesive that did not contain silane (ANS, Porcelain Bonding Resin, Bisco); Group B, silane (S) and ANS; Group C, hydrofluoric acid (HF), S, and ANS; Group D, MUA; Group E, HF and MUA. Dual-cure resin cement (NX3, Kerr) was applied and composite resin cylinders of 0.8 mm in diameter were placed on it before light polymerization. Bonded specimens were stored in water for 24 hours or underwent a 10,000 thermocycling process prior to microshear bond strength testing. The data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance (p < 0.05). Results Bond strength varied significantly among the groups (p < 0.05), except for Groups A and D. Group C showed the highest initial bond strength (27.1 ± 6.9 MPa), followed by Group E, Group B, Group D, and Group A. Thermocycling significantly reduced bond strength in Groups B, C, and E (p < 0.05). Bond strength in Group C was the highest regardless of the storage conditions (p < 0.05). Conclusions Surface treatment of lithium disilicate using HF and silane increased the bond strength of resin cement. However, after thermocycling, the silane in MUA did not help achieve durable bond strength between lithium disilicate and resin cement, even when HF was applied.https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2017.42.2.95
spellingShingle Hyun-Young Lee
Geum-Jun Han
Juhea Chang
Ho-Hyun Son
Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics
Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
title Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics
title_full Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics
title_fullStr Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics
title_short Bonding of the silane containing multi-mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics
title_sort bonding of the silane containing multi mode universal adhesive for lithium disilicate ceramics
url https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2017.42.2.95
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AT geumjunhan bondingofthesilanecontainingmultimodeuniversaladhesiveforlithiumdisilicateceramics
AT juheachang bondingofthesilanecontainingmultimodeuniversaladhesiveforlithiumdisilicateceramics
AT hohyunson bondingofthesilanecontainingmultimodeuniversaladhesiveforlithiumdisilicateceramics