Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health Criteria

Background/AimsFew studies have investigated the prognosis of non-gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) under the modified National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus criteria in Korea. This study aims to clarify the clinical usefulness of the modified NIH criteria for risk stratificatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seung Hyeon Jang, Ji Eun Kwon, Jee Hyun Kim, June Young Lee, Sang Gyun Kim, Joo Sung Kim, Hyun Chae Jung, Jong Pil Im
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases 2014-07-01
Series:Intestinal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-12-229.pdf
_version_ 1818317369480577024
author Seung Hyeon Jang
Ji Eun Kwon
Jee Hyun Kim
June Young Lee
Sang Gyun Kim
Joo Sung Kim
Hyun Chae Jung
Jong Pil Im
author_facet Seung Hyeon Jang
Ji Eun Kwon
Jee Hyun Kim
June Young Lee
Sang Gyun Kim
Joo Sung Kim
Hyun Chae Jung
Jong Pil Im
author_sort Seung Hyeon Jang
collection DOAJ
description Background/AimsFew studies have investigated the prognosis of non-gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) under the modified National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus criteria in Korea. This study aims to clarify the clinical usefulness of the modified NIH criteria for risk stratification.MethodsFrom January 2000 through October 2012, 88 patients who underwent curative resection for primary GISTs were included in this study. The enrolled patients were stratified to predict recurrence by the original NIH criteria and modified NIH criteria.ResultsIn all, 88 patients had non-gastric GISTs, including 82 and 6 patients with GISTs of the small intestine and colorectum, respectively. The mean age was 57.3±13.0 years, and the median follow-up duration was 3.40 years (range, 0.02-12.76 years). All patients who were placed in the intermediate-risk category according to the original NIH criteria were reclassified into the high-risk category according to the modified NIH criteria. Therefore, the proportion of cases in the intermediate-risk category declined to 0.0% from 25.0% (22/88), and the proportion of cases in the high-risk category increased to 43.2% (38/88) from 18.2% (16/88) under the modified NIH criteria. Among the 22 reclassified patients, 6 (27.3%) suffered a recurrence during the observational period, and the recurrence rate of high-risk category patients was 36.8% (14/38).ConclusionsPatients in the high-risk category according to the modified NIH criteria had a high GIST recurrence rate. Therefore, the modified NIH criteria are clinically useful in selecting patients who need imatinib adjuvant chemotherapy after curative surgical resection.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T09:36:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7f6ea3b463384bd8b88f33395cd430f0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1598-9100
2288-1956
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T09:36:14Z
publishDate 2014-07-01
publisher Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases
record_format Article
series Intestinal Research
spelling doaj.art-7f6ea3b463384bd8b88f33395cd430f02022-12-21T23:52:21ZengKorean Association for the Study of Intestinal DiseasesIntestinal Research1598-91002288-19562014-07-0112322923510.5217/ir.2014.12.3.22925Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health CriteriaSeung Hyeon Jang0Ji Eun Kwon1Jee Hyun Kim2June Young Lee3Sang Gyun Kim4Joo Sung Kim5Hyun Chae Jung6Jong Pil Im7Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Background/AimsFew studies have investigated the prognosis of non-gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) under the modified National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus criteria in Korea. This study aims to clarify the clinical usefulness of the modified NIH criteria for risk stratification.MethodsFrom January 2000 through October 2012, 88 patients who underwent curative resection for primary GISTs were included in this study. The enrolled patients were stratified to predict recurrence by the original NIH criteria and modified NIH criteria.ResultsIn all, 88 patients had non-gastric GISTs, including 82 and 6 patients with GISTs of the small intestine and colorectum, respectively. The mean age was 57.3±13.0 years, and the median follow-up duration was 3.40 years (range, 0.02-12.76 years). All patients who were placed in the intermediate-risk category according to the original NIH criteria were reclassified into the high-risk category according to the modified NIH criteria. Therefore, the proportion of cases in the intermediate-risk category declined to 0.0% from 25.0% (22/88), and the proportion of cases in the high-risk category increased to 43.2% (38/88) from 18.2% (16/88) under the modified NIH criteria. Among the 22 reclassified patients, 6 (27.3%) suffered a recurrence during the observational period, and the recurrence rate of high-risk category patients was 36.8% (14/38).ConclusionsPatients in the high-risk category according to the modified NIH criteria had a high GIST recurrence rate. Therefore, the modified NIH criteria are clinically useful in selecting patients who need imatinib adjuvant chemotherapy after curative surgical resection.http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-12-229.pdfGastrointestinal stromal tumorsPrognosisRecurrenceNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)
spellingShingle Seung Hyeon Jang
Ji Eun Kwon
Jee Hyun Kim
June Young Lee
Sang Gyun Kim
Joo Sung Kim
Hyun Chae Jung
Jong Pil Im
Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health Criteria
Intestinal Research
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Prognosis
Recurrence
National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
title Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health Criteria
title_full Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health Criteria
title_fullStr Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health Criteria
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health Criteria
title_short Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Patients with Non-Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Following Resection according to the Modified National Institutes of Health Criteria
title_sort prediction of tumor recurrence in patients with non gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors following resection according to the modified national institutes of health criteria
topic Gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Prognosis
Recurrence
National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
url http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-12-229.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seunghyeonjang predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria
AT jieunkwon predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria
AT jeehyunkim predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria
AT juneyounglee predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria
AT sanggyunkim predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria
AT joosungkim predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria
AT hyunchaejung predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria
AT jongpilim predictionoftumorrecurrenceinpatientswithnongastricgastrointestinalstromaltumorsfollowingresectionaccordingtothemodifiednationalinstitutesofhealthcriteria