Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a Cavity

In this work, we conduct a study regarding the thermodynamic evolution and the phase transition of a black hole in a finite spherical cavity subject to the generalized uncertainty principle. The results demonstrate that both the positive and negative generalized uncertainty principle parameters β0 c...

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Main Authors: Xia Zhou, Zhong-Wen Feng, Shi-Qi Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.887410/full
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author Xia Zhou
Zhong-Wen Feng
Shi-Qi Zhou
author_facet Xia Zhou
Zhong-Wen Feng
Shi-Qi Zhou
author_sort Xia Zhou
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we conduct a study regarding the thermodynamic evolution and the phase transition of a black hole in a finite spherical cavity subject to the generalized uncertainty principle. The results demonstrate that both the positive and negative generalized uncertainty principle parameters β0 can significantly affect the thermodynamic quantities, stability, critical behavior, and phase transition of the black hole. For β0 > 0, the black hole forms a remnant with finite temperature, finite mass, and zero local heat capacity in the last stages of evolution, which can be regarded as an elementary particle. Meanwhile, it undergoes one second-order phase transition and two Hawking-Page-type phase transitions. The Gross-Perry-Yaffe phase transition occurs for both large black hole configuration and small black hole configuration. For β0 < 0, the Gross-Perry-Yaffe phase transition occurs only for large black hole configuration, and the temperature and heat capacity of the black hole remnant is finite, whereas its mass is zero. This indicates the remnant is metastable and would be in the Hawking-Page-type phase transition forever. Specifically, according to the viewpoint of corpuscular gravity, the remnant can be interpreted as an additional metastable tiny black hole configuration, which never appears in the original case and the positive correction case.
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spelling doaj.art-7f72058c26854adb8974e6597d4a762c2022-12-22T00:29:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-05-011010.3389/fphy.2022.887410887410Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a CavityXia Zhou0Zhong-Wen Feng1Shi-Qi Zhou2School of Physics and Astronomy, China West Normal University, Nanchong, ChinaSchool of Physics and Astronomy, China West Normal University, Nanchong, ChinaSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-SenUniversity, Zhuhai, ChinaIn this work, we conduct a study regarding the thermodynamic evolution and the phase transition of a black hole in a finite spherical cavity subject to the generalized uncertainty principle. The results demonstrate that both the positive and negative generalized uncertainty principle parameters β0 can significantly affect the thermodynamic quantities, stability, critical behavior, and phase transition of the black hole. For β0 > 0, the black hole forms a remnant with finite temperature, finite mass, and zero local heat capacity in the last stages of evolution, which can be regarded as an elementary particle. Meanwhile, it undergoes one second-order phase transition and two Hawking-Page-type phase transitions. The Gross-Perry-Yaffe phase transition occurs for both large black hole configuration and small black hole configuration. For β0 < 0, the Gross-Perry-Yaffe phase transition occurs only for large black hole configuration, and the temperature and heat capacity of the black hole remnant is finite, whereas its mass is zero. This indicates the remnant is metastable and would be in the Hawking-Page-type phase transition forever. Specifically, according to the viewpoint of corpuscular gravity, the remnant can be interpreted as an additional metastable tiny black hole configuration, which never appears in the original case and the positive correction case.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.887410/fullgeneralized uncertainty principleblack holephase transitionthermodynamic evolutionremnant
spellingShingle Xia Zhou
Zhong-Wen Feng
Shi-Qi Zhou
Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a Cavity
Frontiers in Physics
generalized uncertainty principle
black hole
phase transition
thermodynamic evolution
remnant
title Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a Cavity
title_full Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a Cavity
title_fullStr Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a Cavity
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a Cavity
title_short Impacts of Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Black Hole Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in a Cavity
title_sort impacts of generalized uncertainty principle on the black hole thermodynamics and phase transition in a cavity
topic generalized uncertainty principle
black hole
phase transition
thermodynamic evolution
remnant
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.887410/full
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AT zhongwenfeng impactsofgeneralizeduncertaintyprincipleontheblackholethermodynamicsandphasetransitioninacavity
AT shiqizhou impactsofgeneralizeduncertaintyprincipleontheblackholethermodynamicsandphasetransitioninacavity