The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ Descendants

Recalling the Italian colonial experience elicits the collective emotions of guilt, shame, and ingroup-focused anger. We expected that these emotions would predict different reparation intentions in favor of the colonized populations' descendants. Students and non-students were recruited (N = 1...

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Main Authors: Silvia Mari, Luca Andrighetto, Alessandro Gabbiadini, Federica Durante, Chiara Volpato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bielefeld 2010-05-01
Series:International Journal of Conflict and Violence
Online Access:https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2815
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author Silvia Mari
Luca Andrighetto
Alessandro Gabbiadini
Federica Durante
Chiara Volpato
author_facet Silvia Mari
Luca Andrighetto
Alessandro Gabbiadini
Federica Durante
Chiara Volpato
author_sort Silvia Mari
collection DOAJ
description Recalling the Italian colonial experience elicits the collective emotions of guilt, shame, and ingroup-focused anger. We expected that these emotions would predict different reparation intentions in favor of the colonized populations' descendants. Students and non-students were recruited (N = 152) and asked to rate their emotions of collective guilt, shame, and anger for the violence that their ingroup had perpetrated against colonized people. Results showed that shame affected intentions to provide economic compensation to current inhabitants of the ex-colonies. This relationship was mediated by concerns of damage for the ingroup's image. Anger toward the ingroup predicted intentions to help immigrants from the ex-colonies now living in Italy. Interestingly, empathy toward the outgroup mediated the latter relation. Finally, collective guilt was not reliably associated with any reparation strategy. These findings have implications for theory and for the historical collective memory of Italian colonialism.
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spelling doaj.art-7f73ad1d0a8a4465a8fe8e7651ca06882022-12-22T03:12:43ZengUniversity of BielefeldInternational Journal of Conflict and Violence1864-13852010-05-014110.4119/ijcv-2815The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ DescendantsSilvia MariLuca AndrighettoAlessandro GabbiadiniFederica DuranteChiara VolpatoRecalling the Italian colonial experience elicits the collective emotions of guilt, shame, and ingroup-focused anger. We expected that these emotions would predict different reparation intentions in favor of the colonized populations' descendants. Students and non-students were recruited (N = 152) and asked to rate their emotions of collective guilt, shame, and anger for the violence that their ingroup had perpetrated against colonized people. Results showed that shame affected intentions to provide economic compensation to current inhabitants of the ex-colonies. This relationship was mediated by concerns of damage for the ingroup's image. Anger toward the ingroup predicted intentions to help immigrants from the ex-colonies now living in Italy. Interestingly, empathy toward the outgroup mediated the latter relation. Finally, collective guilt was not reliably associated with any reparation strategy. These findings have implications for theory and for the historical collective memory of Italian colonialism.https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2815
spellingShingle Silvia Mari
Luca Andrighetto
Alessandro Gabbiadini
Federica Durante
Chiara Volpato
The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ Descendants
International Journal of Conflict and Violence
title The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ Descendants
title_full The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ Descendants
title_fullStr The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ Descendants
title_full_unstemmed The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ Descendants
title_short The Shadow of the Italian Colonial Experience: The Impact of Collective Emotions on Intentions to Help the Victims’ Descendants
title_sort shadow of the italian colonial experience the impact of collective emotions on intentions to help the victims descendants
url https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2815
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