Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed Columns
A model has been formulated for multicomponent isobaric adsorption in fixed bed columns. The following mass transfer mechanisms were used: convective flow, axial dispersion, external particle mass transfer and intraparticle diffusion. Analysis was applied on the system of governing equations to obta...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publications
1986-06-01
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Series: | Adsorption Science & Technology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/026361748600300201 |
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author | I. Roušar P. Ditl |
author_facet | I. Roušar P. Ditl |
author_sort | I. Roušar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A model has been formulated for multicomponent isobaric adsorption in fixed bed columns. The following mass transfer mechanisms were used: convective flow, axial dispersion, external particle mass transfer and intraparticle diffusion. Analysis was applied on the system of governing equations to obtain controlling dimensionless criteria for the fixed bed adsorber. The derived criteria can be divided into three groups, namely: main dynamic criteria, equilibrium criteria and multicomponent dynamic criteria, their physical meaning has been discussed. The system of equations has been numerically solved using a finite difference method with an implicit conservative scheme. On the basis of this model a numerical simulation has been made to determine the influence of external particle mass transfer, axial dispersion, intraparticle diffusion and adsorption equilibrium on adsorber dynamics. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7f75285a62304c60913a4922ebbc5242 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0263-6174 2048-4038 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T17:36:03Z |
publishDate | 1986-06-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Adsorption Science & Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-7f75285a62304c60913a4922ebbc52422024-03-02T16:46:01ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381986-06-01310.1177/026361748600300201Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed ColumnsI. RoušarP. DitlA model has been formulated for multicomponent isobaric adsorption in fixed bed columns. The following mass transfer mechanisms were used: convective flow, axial dispersion, external particle mass transfer and intraparticle diffusion. Analysis was applied on the system of governing equations to obtain controlling dimensionless criteria for the fixed bed adsorber. The derived criteria can be divided into three groups, namely: main dynamic criteria, equilibrium criteria and multicomponent dynamic criteria, their physical meaning has been discussed. The system of equations has been numerically solved using a finite difference method with an implicit conservative scheme. On the basis of this model a numerical simulation has been made to determine the influence of external particle mass transfer, axial dispersion, intraparticle diffusion and adsorption equilibrium on adsorber dynamics.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361748600300201 |
spellingShingle | I. Roušar P. Ditl Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed Columns Adsorption Science & Technology |
title | Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed Columns |
title_full | Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed Columns |
title_fullStr | Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed Columns |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed Columns |
title_short | Numerical Simulation of Multicomponent Isobaric Adsorption in Fixed Bed Columns |
title_sort | numerical simulation of multicomponent isobaric adsorption in fixed bed columns |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/026361748600300201 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT irousar numericalsimulationofmulticomponentisobaricadsorptioninfixedbedcolumns AT pditl numericalsimulationofmulticomponentisobaricadsorptioninfixedbedcolumns |