Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Septate uterus, one of the most common forms of congenital uterine malformations, negatively affects female reproductive health.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>In a retrospective cohort study, we evaluated the reproduc...

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Main Authors: Stögbauer Lucija, Fischer Eva-Maria, Huber Johannes C, Ott Johannes, Nouri Kazem, Tempfer Clemens B
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-05-01
Series:Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
Online Access:http://www.rbej.com/content/8/1/52
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author Stögbauer Lucija
Fischer Eva-Maria
Huber Johannes C
Ott Johannes
Nouri Kazem
Tempfer Clemens B
author_facet Stögbauer Lucija
Fischer Eva-Maria
Huber Johannes C
Ott Johannes
Nouri Kazem
Tempfer Clemens B
author_sort Stögbauer Lucija
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Septate uterus, one of the most common forms of congenital uterine malformations, negatively affects female reproductive health.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>In a retrospective cohort study, we evaluated the reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in 64 women with septate uterus and primary or secondary infertility. We performed a systematic review of studies evaluating the reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Sixty-four women underwent hysteroscopic septoplasty. In 2/64 (3%) women, intraoperative uterine perforation occurred. Complete follow-up was available for 49/64 (76%) patients. Mean follow-up time was 68.6 +/- 5.2 months. The overall pregnancy rate after hysteroscopic septoplasty was 69% (34/49). The overall life birth rate (LBR) was 49% (24/49). The mean time interval between surgery and the first life birth was 35.8 +/- 22.5 months. Including our own data, we identified 18 studies investigating the effect of septoplasty on reproductive outcome in 1501 women. A pooled analysis demonstrated that hysteroscopic septoplasty resulted in an overall pregnancy rate of 60% (892/1501) and a LBR of 45% (686/1501). The overall rate of intra- and postoperative complications was 1.7% (23/1324) and the overall rate of re-hysteroscopy was 6% (79/1324).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>In women with septate uterus and a history of infertility, hysteroscopic septoplasty is a safe and effective procedure resulting in a pregnancy rate of 60% and a LBR of 45%.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-7f77ae4438634a658fe0de39c955b9532022-12-22T02:11:56ZengBMCReproductive Biology and Endocrinology1477-78272010-05-01815210.1186/1477-7827-8-52Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literatureStögbauer LucijaFischer Eva-MariaHuber Johannes COtt JohannesNouri KazemTempfer Clemens B<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Septate uterus, one of the most common forms of congenital uterine malformations, negatively affects female reproductive health.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>In a retrospective cohort study, we evaluated the reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in 64 women with septate uterus and primary or secondary infertility. We performed a systematic review of studies evaluating the reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Sixty-four women underwent hysteroscopic septoplasty. In 2/64 (3%) women, intraoperative uterine perforation occurred. Complete follow-up was available for 49/64 (76%) patients. Mean follow-up time was 68.6 +/- 5.2 months. The overall pregnancy rate after hysteroscopic septoplasty was 69% (34/49). The overall life birth rate (LBR) was 49% (24/49). The mean time interval between surgery and the first life birth was 35.8 +/- 22.5 months. Including our own data, we identified 18 studies investigating the effect of septoplasty on reproductive outcome in 1501 women. A pooled analysis demonstrated that hysteroscopic septoplasty resulted in an overall pregnancy rate of 60% (892/1501) and a LBR of 45% (686/1501). The overall rate of intra- and postoperative complications was 1.7% (23/1324) and the overall rate of re-hysteroscopy was 6% (79/1324).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>In women with septate uterus and a history of infertility, hysteroscopic septoplasty is a safe and effective procedure resulting in a pregnancy rate of 60% and a LBR of 45%.</p>http://www.rbej.com/content/8/1/52
spellingShingle Stögbauer Lucija
Fischer Eva-Maria
Huber Johannes C
Ott Johannes
Nouri Kazem
Tempfer Clemens B
Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature
Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
title Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature
title_full Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature
title_fullStr Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature
title_short Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus - a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature
title_sort reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic septoplasty in patients with septate uterus a retrospective cohort study and systematic review of the literature
url http://www.rbej.com/content/8/1/52
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