Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial Dimension

In order to save frequency resources, a new remote sensing satellite service can gradually adopt relay cooperation transmission to realize the same frequency and common channel transmission of multiple data. To solve the problem of mutual interference between messages, this study proposes a universa...

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Main Authors: Yong Wang, Xiyuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/4/919
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author Yong Wang
Xiyuan Wang
author_facet Yong Wang
Xiyuan Wang
author_sort Yong Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to save frequency resources, a new remote sensing satellite service can gradually adopt relay cooperation transmission to realize the same frequency and common channel transmission of multiple data. To solve the problem of mutual interference between messages, this study proposes a universal model of relay cooperative channel transmission, and the separation mechanism of heterogeneous signals for simultaneous unicast and multicast transmission is also studied. In this study, a signal space is used to reconstruct the degrees of freedom, and an orthogonalized spatial alignment direction is designed to obtain the equivalent parallel transmission channel. We also propose a constellation point remapping scheme under the optimal constraint of spatial separation of transmission signals. Furthermore, we merge constellation points to solve the problem of fuzzy mapping of physical layer network coding. The simulation results show that the co-channel transmission with interference suppression can be realized when the equivalent degrees of freedom of the signal intersection subspace is not less than <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>d</mi><mi>p</mi></msub><mi>K</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>K</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>+</mo><msub><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></msub><mi>K</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The Euclidean distance between constellation points is increased by constructing orthogonal signal spatial alignment directions, which brings an additional BER performance gain of 2 dB. If the signal alignment direction and channel quality are jointly designed, the transmission quality can be further improved.
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spelling doaj.art-7f795cc16dd240e287516b2b20322f432023-11-16T23:01:16ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-02-0115491910.3390/rs15040919Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial DimensionYong Wang0Xiyuan Wang1The School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaInformation Science Research Center, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaIn order to save frequency resources, a new remote sensing satellite service can gradually adopt relay cooperation transmission to realize the same frequency and common channel transmission of multiple data. To solve the problem of mutual interference between messages, this study proposes a universal model of relay cooperative channel transmission, and the separation mechanism of heterogeneous signals for simultaneous unicast and multicast transmission is also studied. In this study, a signal space is used to reconstruct the degrees of freedom, and an orthogonalized spatial alignment direction is designed to obtain the equivalent parallel transmission channel. We also propose a constellation point remapping scheme under the optimal constraint of spatial separation of transmission signals. Furthermore, we merge constellation points to solve the problem of fuzzy mapping of physical layer network coding. The simulation results show that the co-channel transmission with interference suppression can be realized when the equivalent degrees of freedom of the signal intersection subspace is not less than <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>d</mi><mi>p</mi></msub><mi>K</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>K</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>+</mo><msub><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></msub><mi>K</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The Euclidean distance between constellation points is increased by constructing orthogonal signal spatial alignment directions, which brings an additional BER performance gain of 2 dB. If the signal alignment direction and channel quality are jointly designed, the transmission quality can be further improved.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/4/919multidirectional relaysignal alignmentdegrees of freedomhigh order modulation
spellingShingle Yong Wang
Xiyuan Wang
Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial Dimension
Remote Sensing
multidirectional relay
signal alignment
degrees of freedom
high order modulation
title Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial Dimension
title_full Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial Dimension
title_fullStr Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial Dimension
title_full_unstemmed Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial Dimension
title_short Satellite Network Transmission of Cooperative Relay Superimposed Signal Reconstructed in Spatial Dimension
title_sort satellite network transmission of cooperative relay superimposed signal reconstructed in spatial dimension
topic multidirectional relay
signal alignment
degrees of freedom
high order modulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/4/919
work_keys_str_mv AT yongwang satellitenetworktransmissionofcooperativerelaysuperimposedsignalreconstructedinspatialdimension
AT xiyuanwang satellitenetworktransmissionofcooperativerelaysuperimposedsignalreconstructedinspatialdimension