The main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey

In Turkey, the notary is a public (state) service. But nevertheless, the notary has a unique status. On the one hand, although notaries by some parameters belong to civil servants, on the other hand, they are self-employed, have the right to hire and dismiss an employee, dispose of the income receiv...

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Main Author: K. T. Murtazina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2022-09-01
Series:Хабаршы. Заң сериясы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/journal/article/view/2710/2316
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author K. T. Murtazina
author_facet K. T. Murtazina
author_sort K. T. Murtazina
collection DOAJ
description In Turkey, the notary is a public (state) service. But nevertheless, the notary has a unique status. On the one hand, although notaries by some parameters belong to civil servants, on the other hand, they are self-employed, have the right to hire and dismiss an employee, dispose of the income received, appear in court on their own behalf, pay taxes independently. At the same time, notary expenses are not covered by the state. The onset of the responsibility of the notary of Turkey according to Article 162 of the Law on the Notary is not tied to the fault. Even if it was done by interns, secretaries and candidates for secretaries, notaries are responsible for those who suffered because the work was not done or was done incorrectly or incompletely. Here it turns out that the conditions of the notary's responsibility are the illegal notarial activity of the notary or his trainees, the secretary and the candidate for secretaries and the causal relationship between illegal notarial activity and harm. Liability disappears only if the notary proves that there is no causal relationship between the notary's notarial activity and the damage that has occurred. The article describes the main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey. In Turkey, notaries play an important role in the legal system. The function of notaries is to certify documents that are indisputable evidence. That is, until proven otherwise, notarized documents are indisputable evidence.
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spelling doaj.art-7f82b25fba464dfeb2371a0ea5da88d12024-04-08T08:05:10ZengAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityХабаршы. Заң сериясы1563-03662617-83622022-09-01103313013710.26577/JAPJ.2022.v103.i3.14The main characteristics of the notary system of TurkeyK. T. Murtazina0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0680-6200Dokuz Eylül Öiverstesi, Izmir, TurkeyIn Turkey, the notary is a public (state) service. But nevertheless, the notary has a unique status. On the one hand, although notaries by some parameters belong to civil servants, on the other hand, they are self-employed, have the right to hire and dismiss an employee, dispose of the income received, appear in court on their own behalf, pay taxes independently. At the same time, notary expenses are not covered by the state. The onset of the responsibility of the notary of Turkey according to Article 162 of the Law on the Notary is not tied to the fault. Even if it was done by interns, secretaries and candidates for secretaries, notaries are responsible for those who suffered because the work was not done or was done incorrectly or incompletely. Here it turns out that the conditions of the notary's responsibility are the illegal notarial activity of the notary or his trainees, the secretary and the candidate for secretaries and the causal relationship between illegal notarial activity and harm. Liability disappears only if the notary proves that there is no causal relationship between the notary's notarial activity and the damage that has occurred. The article describes the main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey. In Turkey, notaries play an important role in the legal system. The function of notaries is to certify documents that are indisputable evidence. That is, until proven otherwise, notarized documents are indisputable evidence.https://bulletin-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/journal/article/view/2710/2316notary-notary-notary status-uniqueness of notary statusnotary's responsibilitynotary's innocent responsibility.
spellingShingle K. T. Murtazina
The main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey
Хабаршы. Заң сериясы
notary-notary-notary status-uniqueness of notary status
notary's responsibility
notary's innocent responsibility.
title The main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey
title_full The main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey
title_fullStr The main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey
title_full_unstemmed The main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey
title_short The main characteristics of the notary system of Turkey
title_sort main characteristics of the notary system of turkey
topic notary-notary-notary status-uniqueness of notary status
notary's responsibility
notary's innocent responsibility.
url https://bulletin-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/journal/article/view/2710/2316
work_keys_str_mv AT ktmurtazina themaincharacteristicsofthenotarysystemofturkey
AT ktmurtazina maincharacteristicsofthenotarysystemofturkey