Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)

Silk fabric samples were mordanted with alum [KAl(SO4)2.12H2O]. Then, the samples were dyed with cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier) shellac extracts. Optimum dyeing parameters were determined by using different concentrations of these natural colorants. Al...

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Main Authors: Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan, Recep Karadag, Emine Torgan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1349708
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author Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
Recep Karadag
Emine Torgan
author_facet Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
Recep Karadag
Emine Torgan
author_sort Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
collection DOAJ
description Silk fabric samples were mordanted with alum [KAl(SO4)2.12H2O]. Then, the samples were dyed with cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier) shellac extracts. Optimum dyeing parameters were determined by using different concentrations of these natural colorants. All the dyed samples were cut into two equal pieces. One group of the parts were post-mordanted with FeSO4. A reserved-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with the diode-array detection (DAD) method was utilized for the identification of the components of dyes present in the all dyed and post-mordanted samples. The color coordinates and fastness values of washing, perspiration, rubbing, and light were investigated and compared with each other. Using a mixture of these natural dyes enhanced the exhaustion of the dye and good color fastness test results were achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-7f880dd3f17f4f7fbf3cd8802f5aee412023-09-22T14:26:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2018-07-0115455957410.1080/15440478.2017.13497081349708Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan0Recep Karadag1Emine Torgan2Faculty of Technology, Marmara UnivesityMarmara UniversityResearch and Development Laboratory of Natural DyesSilk fabric samples were mordanted with alum [KAl(SO4)2.12H2O]. Then, the samples were dyed with cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier) shellac extracts. Optimum dyeing parameters were determined by using different concentrations of these natural colorants. All the dyed samples were cut into two equal pieces. One group of the parts were post-mordanted with FeSO4. A reserved-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with the diode-array detection (DAD) method was utilized for the identification of the components of dyes present in the all dyed and post-mordanted samples. The color coordinates and fastness values of washing, perspiration, rubbing, and light were investigated and compared with each other. Using a mixture of these natural dyes enhanced the exhaustion of the dye and good color fastness test results were achieved.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1349708dactylopius coccus costadyeingnatural dyenatural fibersquercus infectoria oliviersilk
spellingShingle Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
Recep Karadag
Emine Torgan
Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)
Journal of Natural Fibers
dactylopius coccus costa
dyeing
natural dye
natural fibers
quercus infectoria olivier
silk
title Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)
title_full Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)
title_fullStr Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)
title_full_unstemmed Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)
title_short Dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus Costa) and gall oak (Quercus infectoria Olivier)
title_sort dyeing of silk fabric with natural dyes extracted from cochineal dactylopius coccus costa and gall oak quercus infectoria olivier
topic dactylopius coccus costa
dyeing
natural dye
natural fibers
quercus infectoria olivier
silk
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1349708
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AT recepkaradag dyeingofsilkfabricwithnaturaldyesextractedfromcochinealdactylopiuscoccuscostaandgalloakquercusinfectoriaolivier
AT eminetorgan dyeingofsilkfabricwithnaturaldyesextractedfromcochinealdactylopiuscoccuscostaandgalloakquercusinfectoriaolivier