“I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa

It is often challenging for youth with disabilities to access university education in Africa, and for those who manage to make it to university, while there, their experiences are still not barrier-free. The purpose of this study was to uncover the experiences of the barriers and facilitators to inc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dureyah Abrahams, Beata Batorowicz, Peter Ndaa, Sumaya Gabriels, Solomon M. Abebe, Xiaolin Xu, Heather M. Aldersey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Disabilities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7272/3/1/9
_version_ 1797612414563254272
author Dureyah Abrahams
Beata Batorowicz
Peter Ndaa
Sumaya Gabriels
Solomon M. Abebe
Xiaolin Xu
Heather M. Aldersey
author_facet Dureyah Abrahams
Beata Batorowicz
Peter Ndaa
Sumaya Gabriels
Solomon M. Abebe
Xiaolin Xu
Heather M. Aldersey
author_sort Dureyah Abrahams
collection DOAJ
description It is often challenging for youth with disabilities to access university education in Africa, and for those who manage to make it to university, while there, their experiences are still not barrier-free. The purpose of this study was to uncover the experiences of the barriers and facilitators to inclusion for youth with disabilities in universities in South Africa, Ghana and Ethiopia. This qualitative project applied a critical, participatory research approach to exploring youth experiences. Youth with disabilities and their colleagues conducted seven focus group discussions, with an average of five students in each focus group, and we used a qualitative descriptive method to analyze data. The findings uncovered similarities and differences in the barriers and facilitators to inclusive education among students with disabilities across all sites. Participants noted limited financial support and university services, and how inaccessible spaces and harmful attitudes are all barriers that hinder their access to education and inclusion. The identified facilitators include support systems and self-directed facilitation. Although the students self-advocated and reported some support to assist in their inclusion in university, it was still insufficient. Notably, some universities are making a concerted effort toward inclusion and accessibility, but more work needs to be done.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:40:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7f883486dc5347979f2e1521533e98de
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-7272
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:40:55Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Disabilities
spelling doaj.art-7f883486dc5347979f2e1521533e98de2023-11-17T10:36:09ZengMDPI AGDisabilities2673-72722023-03-013111412810.3390/disabilities3010009“I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South AfricaDureyah Abrahams0Beata Batorowicz1Peter Ndaa2Sumaya Gabriels3Solomon M. Abebe4Xiaolin Xu5Heather M. Aldersey6Department of Health Sciences Education, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7935, South AfricaSchool of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, CanadaDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Ghana, Korle Bu, Accra P.O. Box KB 143, GhanaDepartment of Health Sciences Education, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7935, South AfricaCollege of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar 6200, EthiopiaSchool of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, CanadaSchool of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, CanadaIt is often challenging for youth with disabilities to access university education in Africa, and for those who manage to make it to university, while there, their experiences are still not barrier-free. The purpose of this study was to uncover the experiences of the barriers and facilitators to inclusion for youth with disabilities in universities in South Africa, Ghana and Ethiopia. This qualitative project applied a critical, participatory research approach to exploring youth experiences. Youth with disabilities and their colleagues conducted seven focus group discussions, with an average of five students in each focus group, and we used a qualitative descriptive method to analyze data. The findings uncovered similarities and differences in the barriers and facilitators to inclusive education among students with disabilities across all sites. Participants noted limited financial support and university services, and how inaccessible spaces and harmful attitudes are all barriers that hinder their access to education and inclusion. The identified facilitators include support systems and self-directed facilitation. Although the students self-advocated and reported some support to assist in their inclusion in university, it was still insufficient. Notably, some universities are making a concerted effort toward inclusion and accessibility, but more work needs to be done.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7272/3/1/9disabilityeducationinclusionuniversityaccessibility
spellingShingle Dureyah Abrahams
Beata Batorowicz
Peter Ndaa
Sumaya Gabriels
Solomon M. Abebe
Xiaolin Xu
Heather M. Aldersey
“I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa
Disabilities
disability
education
inclusion
university
accessibility
title “I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa
title_full “I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa
title_fullStr “I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa
title_full_unstemmed “I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa
title_short “I’m Not Asking for Special Treatment, I’m Asking for Access”: Experiences of University Students with Disabilities in Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa
title_sort i m not asking for special treatment i m asking for access experiences of university students with disabilities in ghana ethiopia and south africa
topic disability
education
inclusion
university
accessibility
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7272/3/1/9
work_keys_str_mv AT dureyahabrahams imnotaskingforspecialtreatmentimaskingforaccessexperiencesofuniversitystudentswithdisabilitiesinghanaethiopiaandsouthafrica
AT beatabatorowicz imnotaskingforspecialtreatmentimaskingforaccessexperiencesofuniversitystudentswithdisabilitiesinghanaethiopiaandsouthafrica
AT peterndaa imnotaskingforspecialtreatmentimaskingforaccessexperiencesofuniversitystudentswithdisabilitiesinghanaethiopiaandsouthafrica
AT sumayagabriels imnotaskingforspecialtreatmentimaskingforaccessexperiencesofuniversitystudentswithdisabilitiesinghanaethiopiaandsouthafrica
AT solomonmabebe imnotaskingforspecialtreatmentimaskingforaccessexperiencesofuniversitystudentswithdisabilitiesinghanaethiopiaandsouthafrica
AT xiaolinxu imnotaskingforspecialtreatmentimaskingforaccessexperiencesofuniversitystudentswithdisabilitiesinghanaethiopiaandsouthafrica
AT heathermaldersey imnotaskingforspecialtreatmentimaskingforaccessexperiencesofuniversitystudentswithdisabilitiesinghanaethiopiaandsouthafrica