Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Technology

This paper presents the design of a low-noise amplifier (LNA) with a bypass mode for the n77/79 bands in 5G New Radio (NR). The proposed LNA integrates internal matching networks for both input and output, combining two LNAs for the n77 and n79 bands into a single chip. Additionally, a bypass mode i...

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Main Authors: Min-Su Kim, Sang-Sun Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/568
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author Min-Su Kim
Sang-Sun Yoo
author_facet Min-Su Kim
Sang-Sun Yoo
author_sort Min-Su Kim
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the design of a low-noise amplifier (LNA) with a bypass mode for the n77/79 bands in 5G New Radio (NR). The proposed LNA integrates internal matching networks for both input and output, combining two LNAs for the n77 and n79 bands into a single chip. Additionally, a bypass mode is integrated to accommodate the flexible operation of the receiving system in response to varying input signal levels. For each frequency band, we designed a low-noise amplifier for the n77 band to expand the bandwidth to 900 MHz (3.3 GHz to 4.2 GHz) using resistive–capacitance (RC) feedback and series inductive-peaking techniques. For the n79 band, only the RC feedback technique was employed to optimize the performance of the LNA for its 600 MHz bandwidth (4.4 GHz to 5.0 GHz). Because wideband techniques can lead to a trade-off between gain and noise, causing potential degradation in noise performance, appropriate bandwidth design becomes crucial. The designed n77 band low-noise amplifier achieved a simulated gain of 22.6 dB and a noise figure of 1.7 dB. Similarly, the n79 band exhibited a gain of 21.1 dB and a noise figure of 1.5 dB with a current consumption of 10 mA at a 1.2 supply voltage. The bypass mode was designed with S<sub>21</sub> of −3.7 dB and −5.0 dB for n77 and n79, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-7f8c6de42eb848cdb7fad617cfaed6012024-01-29T14:16:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-01-0124256810.3390/s24020568Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor TechnologyMin-Su Kim0Sang-Sun Yoo1Department of Information and Electronic Engineering, Mokpo National University, Muan 58554, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaThis paper presents the design of a low-noise amplifier (LNA) with a bypass mode for the n77/79 bands in 5G New Radio (NR). The proposed LNA integrates internal matching networks for both input and output, combining two LNAs for the n77 and n79 bands into a single chip. Additionally, a bypass mode is integrated to accommodate the flexible operation of the receiving system in response to varying input signal levels. For each frequency band, we designed a low-noise amplifier for the n77 band to expand the bandwidth to 900 MHz (3.3 GHz to 4.2 GHz) using resistive–capacitance (RC) feedback and series inductive-peaking techniques. For the n79 band, only the RC feedback technique was employed to optimize the performance of the LNA for its 600 MHz bandwidth (4.4 GHz to 5.0 GHz). Because wideband techniques can lead to a trade-off between gain and noise, causing potential degradation in noise performance, appropriate bandwidth design becomes crucial. The designed n77 band low-noise amplifier achieved a simulated gain of 22.6 dB and a noise figure of 1.7 dB. Similarly, the n79 band exhibited a gain of 21.1 dB and a noise figure of 1.5 dB with a current consumption of 10 mA at a 1.2 supply voltage. The bypass mode was designed with S<sub>21</sub> of −3.7 dB and −5.0 dB for n77 and n79, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/568fifth generation (5G)new radio (NR)low-noise amplifier (LNA)RC feedbackseries inductive-peakingbypass mode
spellingShingle Min-Su Kim
Sang-Sun Yoo
Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Technology
Sensors
fifth generation (5G)
new radio (NR)
low-noise amplifier (LNA)
RC feedback
series inductive-peaking
bypass mode
title Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Technology
title_full Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Technology
title_fullStr Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Technology
title_full_unstemmed Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Technology
title_short Low-Noise Amplifier with Bypass for 5G New Radio Frequency n77 Band and n79 Band in Radio Frequency Silicon on Insulator Complementary Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Technology
title_sort low noise amplifier with bypass for 5g new radio frequency n77 band and n79 band in radio frequency silicon on insulator complementary metal oxide semiconductor technology
topic fifth generation (5G)
new radio (NR)
low-noise amplifier (LNA)
RC feedback
series inductive-peaking
bypass mode
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/568
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AT sangsunyoo lownoiseamplifierwithbypassfor5gnewradiofrequencyn77bandandn79bandinradiofrequencysilicononinsulatorcomplementarymetaloxidesemiconductortechnology