INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPORE

This research looks into the aspect of Thermal Comfort (TC) in naturally ventilated (NV) buildings, in this case NV atriums. Compared to fully air-conditioned buildings, NV buildings tend to have better indoor air quality (IAQ), but worse TC.  Therefore, this research investigates the range of accep...

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Main Authors: Wong Nyuk Hien, Osrithalita Gabriela, Erna Tan, Steve Kardinal Jusuf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petra Christian University 2017-07-01
Series:Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ars/article/view/20277
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author Wong Nyuk Hien
Osrithalita Gabriela
Erna Tan
Steve Kardinal Jusuf
author_facet Wong Nyuk Hien
Osrithalita Gabriela
Erna Tan
Steve Kardinal Jusuf
author_sort Wong Nyuk Hien
collection DOAJ
description This research looks into the aspect of Thermal Comfort (TC) in naturally ventilated (NV) buildings, in this case NV atriums. Compared to fully air-conditioned buildings, NV buildings tend to have better indoor air quality (IAQ), but worse TC.  Therefore, this research investigates the range of acceptable temperature and wind speed in order to achieve thermal comfort for naturally ventilated atriums. Data was collected through field survey in three different buildings of NV atriums and were used to develop and validate the TC model. The data collected from field survey represent visitors’ TC perception in atrium environment, and in-situ environmental measurement also records the characteristics of NV atrium in each area, such as solar radiation, air temperature, relative humidity, and intermittent wind. At the same time with the indoor field survey, a weather station was installed on the roof of the building to measure the micro-meteorological condition. Thermal comfort prediction model was developed from the statistical analysis of the field survey data. The acceptable range to achieve thermal comfort for NV atrium was analyzed. The air temperature of 31°C was determined as the boundary condition. Based on the result of Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) formula, PMV 1 is the highest acceptable value with wind speed required is 0.51 m/s and PMV 0.8 is recommended to achieve the best thermal comfort with wind speed required is 0.78 m/s.
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spelling doaj.art-7f93065d84bb4b26854b301d339294c62024-02-02T00:05:49ZengPetra Christian UniversityDimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment0126-219X2338-78582017-07-014415360INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPOREWong Nyuk Hien0Osrithalita Gabriela1Erna Tan2Steve Kardinal Jusuf3 Department of Building, School of Design and Environment, National University of Singapore, <br />4 Architecture Drive, Singapore 117566 Department of Building, School of Design and Environment, National University of Singapore, <br />4 Architecture Drive, Singapore 117566 Department of Building, School of Design and Environment, National University of Singapore, <br />4 Architecture Drive, Singapore 117566 Engineering Cluster Sustainable Infrastructural Engineering, Singapore Institute of Technology, <br />10 Dover Drive, Singapore 138683 This research looks into the aspect of Thermal Comfort (TC) in naturally ventilated (NV) buildings, in this case NV atriums. Compared to fully air-conditioned buildings, NV buildings tend to have better indoor air quality (IAQ), but worse TC.  Therefore, this research investigates the range of acceptable temperature and wind speed in order to achieve thermal comfort for naturally ventilated atriums. Data was collected through field survey in three different buildings of NV atriums and were used to develop and validate the TC model. The data collected from field survey represent visitors’ TC perception in atrium environment, and in-situ environmental measurement also records the characteristics of NV atrium in each area, such as solar radiation, air temperature, relative humidity, and intermittent wind. At the same time with the indoor field survey, a weather station was installed on the roof of the building to measure the micro-meteorological condition. Thermal comfort prediction model was developed from the statistical analysis of the field survey data. The acceptable range to achieve thermal comfort for NV atrium was analyzed. The air temperature of 31°C was determined as the boundary condition. Based on the result of Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) formula, PMV 1 is the highest acceptable value with wind speed required is 0.51 m/s and PMV 0.8 is recommended to achieve the best thermal comfort with wind speed required is 0.78 m/s.http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ars/article/view/20277Atrium; naturally ventilated; thermal comfort; thermal sensation
spellingShingle Wong Nyuk Hien
Osrithalita Gabriela
Erna Tan
Steve Kardinal Jusuf
INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPORE
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment
Atrium; naturally ventilated; thermal comfort; thermal sensation
title INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPORE
title_full INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPORE
title_fullStr INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPORE
title_full_unstemmed INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPORE
title_short INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT OF NATURALLY VENTILATED ATRIUMS IN SINGAPORE
title_sort indoor thermal comfort assessment of naturally ventilated atriums in singapore
topic Atrium; naturally ventilated; thermal comfort; thermal sensation
url http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ars/article/view/20277
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AT osrithalitagabriela indoorthermalcomfortassessmentofnaturallyventilatedatriumsinsingapore
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AT stevekardinaljusuf indoorthermalcomfortassessmentofnaturallyventilatedatriumsinsingapore