Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?

This paper proposes an approach of climate change impacts assessment on overflow of an Ourthe river reach (Belgium). We based our work on a set of hydro-climatic scenarios including the long-term climate variability (from the Maunder Minimum to the end of the 21st century). A 1D hydraulic modelling...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Grelier, Pierre Archambeau, Michel Pirotton, Gilles Drogue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Physio-Géo
Series:Physio-Géo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/7423
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author Benjamin Grelier
Pierre Archambeau
Michel Pirotton
Gilles Drogue
author_facet Benjamin Grelier
Pierre Archambeau
Michel Pirotton
Gilles Drogue
author_sort Benjamin Grelier
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an approach of climate change impacts assessment on overflow of an Ourthe river reach (Belgium). We based our work on a set of hydro-climatic scenarios including the long-term climate variability (from the Maunder Minimum to the end of the 21st century). A 1D hydraulic modelling (the WOLF 1D model) is then useful to detect an overflowing discharge along the reach, and a discharge-duration-frequency analysis was implemented to consider the flood dynamic (duration of overflow) in the impact study. From comparison between baseline data (1976-2005) corresponding to present climate to hydro-climate scenarios, impacts on overflow characteristics (duration and frequency) are analyzed. Results show that in a context of changing climate conditions, frequency of short overflow events decrease whereas that of long overflow events increase. The results of this study are useful to flood risk managers who aim to add "climatic resilience" to river planning measures.
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spelling doaj.art-7f96c109a7ae4bfdba7b22d3b2d97b0a2024-02-13T13:23:51ZengPhysio-GéoPhysio-Géo1958-573X13255110.4000/physio-geo.7423Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?Benjamin GrelierPierre ArchambeauMichel PirottonGilles DrogueThis paper proposes an approach of climate change impacts assessment on overflow of an Ourthe river reach (Belgium). We based our work on a set of hydro-climatic scenarios including the long-term climate variability (from the Maunder Minimum to the end of the 21st century). A 1D hydraulic modelling (the WOLF 1D model) is then useful to detect an overflowing discharge along the reach, and a discharge-duration-frequency analysis was implemented to consider the flood dynamic (duration of overflow) in the impact study. From comparison between baseline data (1976-2005) corresponding to present climate to hydro-climate scenarios, impacts on overflow characteristics (duration and frequency) are analyzed. Results show that in a context of changing climate conditions, frequency of short overflow events decrease whereas that of long overflow events increase. The results of this study are useful to flood risk managers who aim to add "climatic resilience" to river planning measures.https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/7423climate variabilityhydrologyriver overflowhydraulic modellingdischarge-duration-frequency analysisOurthe
spellingShingle Benjamin Grelier
Pierre Archambeau
Michel Pirotton
Gilles Drogue
Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?
Physio-Géo
climate variability
hydrology
river overflow
hydraulic modelling
discharge-duration-frequency analysis
Ourthe
title Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?
title_full Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?
title_fullStr Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?
title_full_unstemmed Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?
title_short Quels scénarios de débordement de l'Ourthe (Belgique) en réponse à une variabilité climatique long terme ?
title_sort quels scenarios de debordement de l ourthe belgique en reponse a une variabilite climatique long terme
topic climate variability
hydrology
river overflow
hydraulic modelling
discharge-duration-frequency analysis
Ourthe
url https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/7423
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