Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.

Understanding central auditory processing critically depends on defining underlying auditory cortical networks and their relationship to the rest of the brain. We addressed these questions using resting state functional connectivity derived from human intracranial electroencephalography. Mapping rec...

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Main Authors: Matthew I Banks, Bryan M Krause, D Graham Berger, Declan I Campbell, Aaron D Boes, Joel E Bruss, Christopher K Kovach, Hiroto Kawasaki, Mitchell Steinschneider, Kirill V Nourski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-08-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3002239&type=printable
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author Matthew I Banks
Bryan M Krause
D Graham Berger
Declan I Campbell
Aaron D Boes
Joel E Bruss
Christopher K Kovach
Hiroto Kawasaki
Mitchell Steinschneider
Kirill V Nourski
author_facet Matthew I Banks
Bryan M Krause
D Graham Berger
Declan I Campbell
Aaron D Boes
Joel E Bruss
Christopher K Kovach
Hiroto Kawasaki
Mitchell Steinschneider
Kirill V Nourski
author_sort Matthew I Banks
collection DOAJ
description Understanding central auditory processing critically depends on defining underlying auditory cortical networks and their relationship to the rest of the brain. We addressed these questions using resting state functional connectivity derived from human intracranial electroencephalography. Mapping recording sites into a low-dimensional space where proximity represents functional similarity revealed a hierarchical organization. At a fine scale, a group of auditory cortical regions excluded several higher-order auditory areas and segregated maximally from the prefrontal cortex. On mesoscale, the proximity of limbic structures to the auditory cortex suggested a limbic stream that parallels the classically described ventral and dorsal auditory processing streams. Identities of global hubs in anterior temporal and cingulate cortex depended on frequency band, consistent with diverse roles in semantic and cognitive processing. On a macroscale, observed hemispheric asymmetries were not specific for speech and language networks. This approach can be applied to multivariate brain data with respect to development, behavior, and disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-7f9c2052ed8a4759bd90fcecbf03596e2023-10-02T12:17:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852023-08-01218e300223910.1371/journal.pbio.3002239Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.Matthew I BanksBryan M KrauseD Graham BergerDeclan I CampbellAaron D BoesJoel E BrussChristopher K KovachHiroto KawasakiMitchell SteinschneiderKirill V NourskiUnderstanding central auditory processing critically depends on defining underlying auditory cortical networks and their relationship to the rest of the brain. We addressed these questions using resting state functional connectivity derived from human intracranial electroencephalography. Mapping recording sites into a low-dimensional space where proximity represents functional similarity revealed a hierarchical organization. At a fine scale, a group of auditory cortical regions excluded several higher-order auditory areas and segregated maximally from the prefrontal cortex. On mesoscale, the proximity of limbic structures to the auditory cortex suggested a limbic stream that parallels the classically described ventral and dorsal auditory processing streams. Identities of global hubs in anterior temporal and cingulate cortex depended on frequency band, consistent with diverse roles in semantic and cognitive processing. On a macroscale, observed hemispheric asymmetries were not specific for speech and language networks. This approach can be applied to multivariate brain data with respect to development, behavior, and disorders.https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3002239&type=printable
spellingShingle Matthew I Banks
Bryan M Krause
D Graham Berger
Declan I Campbell
Aaron D Boes
Joel E Bruss
Christopher K Kovach
Hiroto Kawasaki
Mitchell Steinschneider
Kirill V Nourski
Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.
PLoS Biology
title Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.
title_full Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.
title_fullStr Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.
title_full_unstemmed Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.
title_short Functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology.
title_sort functional geometry of auditory cortical resting state networks derived from intracranial electrophysiology
url https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3002239&type=printable
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