Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of Ghana

AbstractIn Ghana, terrestrial sand mining in rural and peri-urban areas negatively affects the livelihoods of the majority of the residents employed in land-based livelihoods. We examine the sustainability of the alternative livelihood strategies the residents in these areas adopt as they lose their...

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Main Authors: Kofi Yeboah Asare, John Victor Mensah, Joseph Boateng Agyenim, Emmanuel Yamoah Tenkorang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2340436
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author Kofi Yeboah Asare
John Victor Mensah
Joseph Boateng Agyenim
Emmanuel Yamoah Tenkorang
author_facet Kofi Yeboah Asare
John Victor Mensah
Joseph Boateng Agyenim
Emmanuel Yamoah Tenkorang
author_sort Kofi Yeboah Asare
collection DOAJ
description AbstractIn Ghana, terrestrial sand mining in rural and peri-urban areas negatively affects the livelihoods of the majority of the residents employed in land-based livelihoods. We examine the sustainability of the alternative livelihood strategies the residents in these areas adopt as they lose their original livelihoods to sand mining. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected from 278 household heads and 23 key informants. Descriptive statistics and the chi-square test of independence were employed to analyse the quantitative data, while the qualitative data were analysed thematically. The study revealed that while more than half of the respondents had adopted alternative livelihood strategies as a survival strategy, the remaining household heads were unable to secure alternative livelihoods because of a lack of startup capital, inadequate skills, and the unattractiveness of the alternative livelihood options. Though the adoption of alternative strategies had contributed to improvements in food consumption, employment for some farmers displaced by sand mining, and the resilience of some household heads to handle shocks from sand mining, the strategies were largely unsustainable compared to the residents’ original livelihoods (farming). We recommend that the local government authorities develop policies in consultation with landowners to preserve and restore the original land-based livelihoods of the residents.
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spelling doaj.art-7f9da373d31c47788cb0ce5f94efe5512024-04-17T08:29:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2340436Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of GhanaKofi Yeboah Asare0John Victor Mensah1Joseph Boateng Agyenim2Emmanuel Yamoah Tenkorang3School for Development Studies, University of Cape Coast, PMB Cape Coast, GhanaSchool for Development Studies, University of Cape Coast, PMB Cape Coast, GhanaSchool for Development Studies, University of Cape Coast, PMB Cape Coast, GhanaSchool for Development Studies, University of Cape Coast, PMB Cape Coast, GhanaAbstractIn Ghana, terrestrial sand mining in rural and peri-urban areas negatively affects the livelihoods of the majority of the residents employed in land-based livelihoods. We examine the sustainability of the alternative livelihood strategies the residents in these areas adopt as they lose their original livelihoods to sand mining. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected from 278 household heads and 23 key informants. Descriptive statistics and the chi-square test of independence were employed to analyse the quantitative data, while the qualitative data were analysed thematically. The study revealed that while more than half of the respondents had adopted alternative livelihood strategies as a survival strategy, the remaining household heads were unable to secure alternative livelihoods because of a lack of startup capital, inadequate skills, and the unattractiveness of the alternative livelihood options. Though the adoption of alternative strategies had contributed to improvements in food consumption, employment for some farmers displaced by sand mining, and the resilience of some household heads to handle shocks from sand mining, the strategies were largely unsustainable compared to the residents’ original livelihoods (farming). We recommend that the local government authorities develop policies in consultation with landowners to preserve and restore the original land-based livelihoods of the residents.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2340436Alternative livelihood strategiesfarmlandslocal government authoritiessand miningsustainable livelihoodssurvival-induced factors
spellingShingle Kofi Yeboah Asare
John Victor Mensah
Joseph Boateng Agyenim
Emmanuel Yamoah Tenkorang
Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of Ghana
Cogent Social Sciences
Alternative livelihood strategies
farmlands
local government authorities
sand mining
sustainable livelihoods
survival-induced factors
title Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of Ghana
title_full Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of Ghana
title_fullStr Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of Ghana
title_short Sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the Ga South Municipality and Gomoa East District of Ghana
title_sort sustainability of alternative livelihood strategies in selected sand mining communities in the ga south municipality and gomoa east district of ghana
topic Alternative livelihood strategies
farmlands
local government authorities
sand mining
sustainable livelihoods
survival-induced factors
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2340436
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