Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region data

Twilight zones in oceans represent the oceanic waters between 200 m to 1000 m in depth, wherein sunlight is diffused and intensity is <1% of surface value. The activities and diversity of marine micro-organisms in this unique zone are understudied, especially in the Indian Sector of the Southern...

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Main Authors: Alok K. Sinha, Bhaskar V. Parli, N. Anilkumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Data in Brief
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235234092201037X
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author Alok K. Sinha
Bhaskar V. Parli
N. Anilkumar
author_facet Alok K. Sinha
Bhaskar V. Parli
N. Anilkumar
author_sort Alok K. Sinha
collection DOAJ
description Twilight zones in oceans represent the oceanic waters between 200 m to 1000 m in depth, wherein sunlight is diffused and intensity is <1% of surface value. The activities and diversity of marine micro-organisms in this unique zone are understudied, especially in the Indian Sector of the Southern Ocean. For a better understanding of the microbial environment and diversity in the twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean, samples were collected from 200m depth in eddy-influenced waters of Subtropical Front (STF), Sub-Antarctic Front (SAF), Polar Front (PF), waters off Kerguelen (Kw), and Prydz Bay (Pb) waters. In this article, next-generation sequencing (NGS) based amplicon data of 16s rDNA bacterial samples are presented. Hypervariable V3-V4 regions were sequenced using Hiseq platform, and data was processed using Mothur v 1.48.0, and database Silva 138.1nr. Total of nine different phyla is reported from the Southern Ocean at 200m, whereas at order level Synechococcales was found in STF waters only and SAR 11_ Clades were present in all stations.
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spelling doaj.art-7fa1ceb70479485f94c4fc860b9185d22023-02-01T04:26:23ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092023-02-0146108834Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region dataAlok K. Sinha0Bhaskar V. Parli1N. Anilkumar2Ocean Science Group, National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Headland Sada, Goa 403804, India; O’ Smart, Hydrothermal Vent Group, National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Headland Sada, Goa 403804, IndiaOcean Science Group, National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Headland Sada, Goa 403804, India; Corresponding author at: Ocean Science Group, National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Headland Sada, Goa 403804, India.Ocean Science Group, National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Headland Sada, Goa 403804, IndiaTwilight zones in oceans represent the oceanic waters between 200 m to 1000 m in depth, wherein sunlight is diffused and intensity is <1% of surface value. The activities and diversity of marine micro-organisms in this unique zone are understudied, especially in the Indian Sector of the Southern Ocean. For a better understanding of the microbial environment and diversity in the twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean, samples were collected from 200m depth in eddy-influenced waters of Subtropical Front (STF), Sub-Antarctic Front (SAF), Polar Front (PF), waters off Kerguelen (Kw), and Prydz Bay (Pb) waters. In this article, next-generation sequencing (NGS) based amplicon data of 16s rDNA bacterial samples are presented. Hypervariable V3-V4 regions were sequenced using Hiseq platform, and data was processed using Mothur v 1.48.0, and database Silva 138.1nr. Total of nine different phyla is reported from the Southern Ocean at 200m, whereas at order level Synechococcales was found in STF waters only and SAR 11_ Clades were present in all stations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235234092201037XMetagenomicsBacterial diversitySouthern oceanDeep water
spellingShingle Alok K. Sinha
Bhaskar V. Parli
N. Anilkumar
Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region data
Data in Brief
Metagenomics
Bacterial diversity
Southern ocean
Deep water
title Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region data
title_full Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region data
title_fullStr Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region data
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region data
title_short Bacterial distribution in Twilight zone of the Indian sector of Southern Ocean: V3- V4 rDNA hypervariable region data
title_sort bacterial distribution in twilight zone of the indian sector of southern ocean v3 v4 rdna hypervariable region data
topic Metagenomics
Bacterial diversity
Southern ocean
Deep water
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235234092201037X
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