Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing

Abstract Purpose It has been reported that there is no correlation between anterior tibia translation (ATT) in passive and dynamic situations. Passive ATT (ATTp) may be different to dynamic ATT (ATTd) due to muscle activation patterns. This study aimed to investigate whether muscle activation during...

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Main Authors: Michèle N. J. Keizer, Juha M. Hijmans, Alli Gokeler, Anne Benjaminse, Egbert Otten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40634-020-00246-6
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author Michèle N. J. Keizer
Juha M. Hijmans
Alli Gokeler
Anne Benjaminse
Egbert Otten
author_facet Michèle N. J. Keizer
Juha M. Hijmans
Alli Gokeler
Anne Benjaminse
Egbert Otten
author_sort Michèle N. J. Keizer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose It has been reported that there is no correlation between anterior tibia translation (ATT) in passive and dynamic situations. Passive ATT (ATTp) may be different to dynamic ATT (ATTd) due to muscle activation patterns. This study aimed to investigate whether muscle activation during jumping can control ATT in healthy participants. Methods ATTp of twenty-one healthy participants was measured using a KT-1000 arthrometer. All participants performed single leg hops for distance during which ATTd, knee flexion angles and knee flexion moments were measured using a 3D motion capture system. During both tests, sEMG signals were recorded. Results A negative correlation was found between ATTp and the maximal ATTd (r = − 0.47, p = 0.028). An N-Way ANOVA showed that larger semitendinosus activity was seen when ATTd was larger, while less biceps femoris activity and rectus femoris activity were seen. Moreover, larger knee extension moment, knee flexion angle and ground reaction force in the anterior-posterior direction were seen when ATTd was larger. Conclusion Participants with more ATTp showed smaller ATTd during jump landing. Muscle activation did not contribute to reduce ATTd during impact of a jump-landing at the observed knee angles. However, subjects with large ATTp landed with less knee flexion and consequently showed less ATTd. The results of this study give information on how healthy people control knee laxity during jump-landing. Level of evidence III
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spelling doaj.art-7fa79a53f20d4b5eb6342627d688d6bf2024-04-28T12:03:20ZengWileyJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics2197-11532020-05-01711810.1186/s40634-020-00246-6Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landingMichèle N. J. Keizer0Juha M. Hijmans1Alli Gokeler2Anne Benjaminse3Egbert Otten4Center for Human Movement Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center GroningenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center GroningenCenter for Human Movement Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center GroningenCenter for Human Movement Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center GroningenCenter for Human Movement Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center GroningenAbstract Purpose It has been reported that there is no correlation between anterior tibia translation (ATT) in passive and dynamic situations. Passive ATT (ATTp) may be different to dynamic ATT (ATTd) due to muscle activation patterns. This study aimed to investigate whether muscle activation during jumping can control ATT in healthy participants. Methods ATTp of twenty-one healthy participants was measured using a KT-1000 arthrometer. All participants performed single leg hops for distance during which ATTd, knee flexion angles and knee flexion moments were measured using a 3D motion capture system. During both tests, sEMG signals were recorded. Results A negative correlation was found between ATTp and the maximal ATTd (r = − 0.47, p = 0.028). An N-Way ANOVA showed that larger semitendinosus activity was seen when ATTd was larger, while less biceps femoris activity and rectus femoris activity were seen. Moreover, larger knee extension moment, knee flexion angle and ground reaction force in the anterior-posterior direction were seen when ATTd was larger. Conclusion Participants with more ATTp showed smaller ATTd during jump landing. Muscle activation did not contribute to reduce ATTd during impact of a jump-landing at the observed knee angles. However, subjects with large ATTp landed with less knee flexion and consequently showed less ATTd. The results of this study give information on how healthy people control knee laxity during jump-landing. Level of evidence IIIhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40634-020-00246-6KneeKnee laxityMuscle activityMotor control
spellingShingle Michèle N. J. Keizer
Juha M. Hijmans
Alli Gokeler
Anne Benjaminse
Egbert Otten
Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
Knee
Knee laxity
Muscle activity
Motor control
title Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing
title_full Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing
title_fullStr Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing
title_full_unstemmed Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing
title_short Healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing
title_sort healthy subjects with lax knees use less knee flexion rather than muscle control to limit anterior tibia translation during landing
topic Knee
Knee laxity
Muscle activity
Motor control
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40634-020-00246-6
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