The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight Transportations

This study is aimed at increasing the efficiency of multimodal freight transportations by forming a risks management system based on the identification of transport risk factors, methods of their measurement and management both at the projecting (planning) stage of the multimodal route and further o...

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Main Authors: Yanchuk Marina B., Pron Svitlana V., Fedyna Vasyl P., Cherednichenko Kostiantyn V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine 2021-02-01
Series:Bìznes Inform
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2021-2_0-pages-198_209.pdf
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author Yanchuk Marina B.
Pron Svitlana V.
Fedyna Vasyl P.
Cherednichenko Kostiantyn V.
author_facet Yanchuk Marina B.
Pron Svitlana V.
Fedyna Vasyl P.
Cherednichenko Kostiantyn V.
author_sort Yanchuk Marina B.
collection DOAJ
description This study is aimed at increasing the efficiency of multimodal freight transportations by forming a risks management system based on the identification of transport risk factors, methods of their measurement and management both at the projecting (planning) stage of the multimodal route and further on – in order to assess their possible impact on the efficiency of freight transportation in general. The authors examine the problematics of multimodal freight transportations organization in the context of transport risks management, which provides for the choice of such an option of management influences on elements of the transportation system (logistics centers, transport hubs, various types of transport, freight transport units, specific transport companies and their rolling stock, containers, etc.), in which freight delivery would be carried out in terms of the most efficient and qualitative indicators under the known initial conditions and existing restrictions. The article substantiates the proposals development in view of optimal relationships between elements of multimodal freight transportations on the basis of an efficient risks management system, which is a special type of management activity directed towards mitigating the influence of risk groups, determining the permissible (acceptable) level of risk based on methods that allow avoiding losses arising as result of a particular risk. A methodical approach to choosing the optimal multimodal transport-technological scheme is proposed, which allows considering subjective criteria (completeness of service, reliability, etc.) as decisive under the condition of relatively equal cost and time of alternative freight delivery options and in the context of permissible values of such objective criteria as storage conditions, high-speed mode of transportation in the territory of a particular country, region, city, axial load, climatic conditions, ecological restrictions, etc. At the scientific-methodological level, the stage of the decision-making process is generalized along with the separation of relevant goals in the context of managing transport risks in multimodal freight transportations, the observance of which will guarantee to ensure the acceptance by the operator of multimodal transportations of a rational and secure transport-technological scheme of freight delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-7fa82c1275d04a9d8f7827200b5dc9892022-12-21T21:29:29ZengResearch Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineBìznes Inform2222-44592311-116X2021-02-01251719820910.32983/2222-4459-2021-2-198-209The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight TransportationsYanchuk Marina B.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6614-3691Pron Svitlana V.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1177-9588Fedyna Vasyl P. 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7099-2549Cherednichenko Kostiantyn V. 3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-3521National Aviation UniversityNational Aviation UniversityNational Aviation UniversityNational Aviation UniversityThis study is aimed at increasing the efficiency of multimodal freight transportations by forming a risks management system based on the identification of transport risk factors, methods of their measurement and management both at the projecting (planning) stage of the multimodal route and further on – in order to assess their possible impact on the efficiency of freight transportation in general. The authors examine the problematics of multimodal freight transportations organization in the context of transport risks management, which provides for the choice of such an option of management influences on elements of the transportation system (logistics centers, transport hubs, various types of transport, freight transport units, specific transport companies and their rolling stock, containers, etc.), in which freight delivery would be carried out in terms of the most efficient and qualitative indicators under the known initial conditions and existing restrictions. The article substantiates the proposals development in view of optimal relationships between elements of multimodal freight transportations on the basis of an efficient risks management system, which is a special type of management activity directed towards mitigating the influence of risk groups, determining the permissible (acceptable) level of risk based on methods that allow avoiding losses arising as result of a particular risk. A methodical approach to choosing the optimal multimodal transport-technological scheme is proposed, which allows considering subjective criteria (completeness of service, reliability, etc.) as decisive under the condition of relatively equal cost and time of alternative freight delivery options and in the context of permissible values of such objective criteria as storage conditions, high-speed mode of transportation in the territory of a particular country, region, city, axial load, climatic conditions, ecological restrictions, etc. At the scientific-methodological level, the stage of the decision-making process is generalized along with the separation of relevant goals in the context of managing transport risks in multimodal freight transportations, the observance of which will guarantee to ensure the acceptance by the operator of multimodal transportations of a rational and secure transport-technological scheme of freight delivery.https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2021-2_0-pages-198_209.pdfmultimodal freight transportationtransport risksrisk management systemrisk assessment methodsmultimodal transportations operator
spellingShingle Yanchuk Marina B.
Pron Svitlana V.
Fedyna Vasyl P.
Cherednichenko Kostiantyn V.
The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight Transportations
Bìznes Inform
multimodal freight transportation
transport risks
risk management system
risk assessment methods
multimodal transportations operator
title The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight Transportations
title_full The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight Transportations
title_fullStr The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight Transportations
title_full_unstemmed The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight Transportations
title_short The Scientific-Methodological Approaches to Transport Risks Management in Multimodal Freight Transportations
title_sort scientific methodological approaches to transport risks management in multimodal freight transportations
topic multimodal freight transportation
transport risks
risk management system
risk assessment methods
multimodal transportations operator
url https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2021-2_0-pages-198_209.pdf
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