Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shed

Buildings in our day are no more frozen pieces of music as ascribed by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. They can move, rotate, flip and perform various physical gestures. This paper aims to explore the spatial, aesthetical, and technical characteristics of kinetic buildings within the framework of the th...

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Main Authors: Yenal Akgün, Özlem Erdoğdu Erkarslan, Canberk Kavuncuoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.1006300/full
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author Yenal Akgün
Özlem Erdoğdu Erkarslan
Canberk Kavuncuoğlu
author_facet Yenal Akgün
Özlem Erdoğdu Erkarslan
Canberk Kavuncuoğlu
author_sort Yenal Akgün
collection DOAJ
description Buildings in our day are no more frozen pieces of music as ascribed by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. They can move, rotate, flip and perform various physical gestures. This paper aims to explore the spatial, aesthetical, and technical characteristics of kinetic buildings within the framework of the theory of tectonics, which is still far away from covering the art form of movement. The study has been organized into two phases. The first phase sets up the theoretical framework of the topic by exploring the main dichotomy of the tectonic discourse on “ontological and representational parts of the building” and introduces the main concepts of kinetic architecture related to the characterization of architectural space. The second phase is a case study on The Shed as also known as Culture Shed in Hudson Yards in New York City. This part focuses on the interrelations between tectonics and the physical movement of architectural elements. The results indicate that the type of movement and the role of moving elements change not only the architectural space but also the tectonic character of the building. While some movements and moving parts are directly related to the representational aspects, some change the ontological character of the building. The impact of the movement on the tectonic character is a topic that hasn't been well investigated yet and has the potential to be developed through further research. As a result, the theoretical findings of this study can contribute to tectonic thinking during the design process of kinetic architectural products.
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spelling doaj.art-7facd3651fda41b79e970aa2b86669d52022-12-22T04:04:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Built Environment2297-33622022-09-01810.3389/fbuil.2022.10063001006300Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shedYenal Akgün0Özlem Erdoğdu Erkarslan1Canberk Kavuncuoğlu2Innovative Structures, Mechanisms and Automation Research Group, Department of Architecture, Yaşar University, Izmir, TurkeyDepartment of Architecture, İstanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, TurkeyInnovative Structures, Mechanisms and Automation Research Group, Department of Architecture, Yaşar University, Izmir, TurkeyBuildings in our day are no more frozen pieces of music as ascribed by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. They can move, rotate, flip and perform various physical gestures. This paper aims to explore the spatial, aesthetical, and technical characteristics of kinetic buildings within the framework of the theory of tectonics, which is still far away from covering the art form of movement. The study has been organized into two phases. The first phase sets up the theoretical framework of the topic by exploring the main dichotomy of the tectonic discourse on “ontological and representational parts of the building” and introduces the main concepts of kinetic architecture related to the characterization of architectural space. The second phase is a case study on The Shed as also known as Culture Shed in Hudson Yards in New York City. This part focuses on the interrelations between tectonics and the physical movement of architectural elements. The results indicate that the type of movement and the role of moving elements change not only the architectural space but also the tectonic character of the building. While some movements and moving parts are directly related to the representational aspects, some change the ontological character of the building. The impact of the movement on the tectonic character is a topic that hasn't been well investigated yet and has the potential to be developed through further research. As a result, the theoretical findings of this study can contribute to tectonic thinking during the design process of kinetic architectural products.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.1006300/fulltectonicskinetic architectureadaptive structurestheory of architecturetaxonomythe shed
spellingShingle Yenal Akgün
Özlem Erdoğdu Erkarslan
Canberk Kavuncuoğlu
Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shed
Frontiers in Built Environment
tectonics
kinetic architecture
adaptive structures
theory of architecture
taxonomy
the shed
title Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shed
title_full Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shed
title_fullStr Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shed
title_full_unstemmed Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shed
title_short Tectonics of kinetic architecture: Moving envelope, changing space and the shades of the shed
title_sort tectonics of kinetic architecture moving envelope changing space and the shades of the shed
topic tectonics
kinetic architecture
adaptive structures
theory of architecture
taxonomy
the shed
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.1006300/full
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AT canberkkavuncuoglu tectonicsofkineticarchitecturemovingenvelopechangingspaceandtheshadesoftheshed