Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution

The modelling and prediction of wind characteristics in a region is a primary requirement to the development of the corresponding wind energy system. This paper studies the wind energy potential for Bamenda in the North-West Region of Cameroon, with geographical coordinates: latitude 5.96°N, longitu...

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Main Authors: D. Afungchui, C.E. Aban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Renewable Energy Development Center (CDER) 2014-03-01
Series:Revue des Énergies Renouvelables
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/430
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author D. Afungchui
C.E. Aban
author_facet D. Afungchui
C.E. Aban
author_sort D. Afungchui
collection DOAJ
description The modelling and prediction of wind characteristics in a region is a primary requirement to the development of the corresponding wind energy system. This paper studies the wind energy potential for Bamenda in the North-West Region of Cameroon, with geographical coordinates: latitude 5.96°N, longitude 10.12°E and an elevation of 785 m. The analysis is based on data obtained from NASA surface meteorology and solar energy dataset for 11 years 1983 to 1993 through the RETScreen software tool provided by CANMET Canada. Through an analysis using the Weibull distribution function, the Weibull shape k, and scale c, parameters are determined using the least square graphical method to be 6.938 and 2.022 respectively. The mean wind speed, the variance, the standard deviation, the most probable /speed and the wind power density are also estimated characterising the wind regime of Bamenda. Comparing these results with the measured ones, it is shown that the Weibull distribution can be used with acceptable statistical accuracy for prediction of wind energy potential of Bamenda.
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spelling doaj.art-7fafa66cb65a49f790ee2387aeb2e07c2022-12-21T21:49:22ZengRenewable Energy Development Center (CDER)Revue des Énergies Renouvelables1112-22422716-82472014-03-01171137 – 147137 – 147430Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distributionD. Afungchui0C.E. Aban1University of Bamenda, Faculty of Sciences; Department of Physics, PO Box 39, Bambili, NWR, CameroonUniversity of Bamenda, HTTC; Department of Physics PO Box 39, Bambili, NWR, CameroonThe modelling and prediction of wind characteristics in a region is a primary requirement to the development of the corresponding wind energy system. This paper studies the wind energy potential for Bamenda in the North-West Region of Cameroon, with geographical coordinates: latitude 5.96°N, longitude 10.12°E and an elevation of 785 m. The analysis is based on data obtained from NASA surface meteorology and solar energy dataset for 11 years 1983 to 1993 through the RETScreen software tool provided by CANMET Canada. Through an analysis using the Weibull distribution function, the Weibull shape k, and scale c, parameters are determined using the least square graphical method to be 6.938 and 2.022 respectively. The mean wind speed, the variance, the standard deviation, the most probable /speed and the wind power density are also estimated characterising the wind regime of Bamenda. Comparing these results with the measured ones, it is shown that the Weibull distribution can be used with acceptable statistical accuracy for prediction of wind energy potential of Bamenda.https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/430weibull distributionwind energypower densitysavonius rotor
spellingShingle D. Afungchui
C.E. Aban
Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution
Revue des Énergies Renouvelables
weibull distribution
wind energy
power density
savonius rotor
title Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution
title_full Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution
title_fullStr Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution
title_short Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution
title_sort analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in bamenda of the north west region of cameroon based on the weibull distribution
topic weibull distribution
wind energy
power density
savonius rotor
url https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/430
work_keys_str_mv AT dafungchui analysisofwindregimesforenergyestimationinbamendaofthenorthwestregionofcameroonbasedontheweibulldistribution
AT ceaban analysisofwindregimesforenergyestimationinbamendaofthenorthwestregionofcameroonbasedontheweibulldistribution