Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian Countries

Preslaughter stunning; the induction of unconsciousness and insensibility of animals prior to slaughter, is an important process for the welfare of livestock. The application of stunning is required by legislation in some countries, and rarely practised in others. In order to effectively advocate th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michelle Sinclair, Zulkifli Idrus, Georgette Leah Burns, Clive J. C. Phillips
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/5/224
_version_ 1828827446050291712
author Michelle Sinclair
Zulkifli Idrus
Georgette Leah Burns
Clive J. C. Phillips
author_facet Michelle Sinclair
Zulkifli Idrus
Georgette Leah Burns
Clive J. C. Phillips
author_sort Michelle Sinclair
collection DOAJ
description Preslaughter stunning; the induction of unconsciousness and insensibility of animals prior to slaughter, is an important process for the welfare of livestock. The application of stunning is required by legislation in some countries, and rarely practised in others. In order to effectively advocate the implementation of stunning in the regions that do not include the practice as standard, it is first important to understand attitudes towards stunning, barriers to implementing stunning, and stakeholder willingness to embrace the practice. To this purpose, 17 focus group sessions were held with leaders in livestock production in China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, India and Bangladesh. Leaders were asked to rate their perceived willingness of livestock stakeholders to embrace stunning, and their rationales were discussed. In addition to this, the leaders were asked to present ideas to improve the willingness of stakeholders to embrace stunning. The data were qualitatively analysed used thematic analysis, quantified, and presented within this manuscript. Importantly, different attitudes and solutions existed by country, mostly in line with the predominating religion within the country, and the stage of economic development. Concerns around nonstatic and constantly evolving animal welfare benchmarks were also presented as important factors impacting the adoption of stunning, and the technical methods used. The findings of this study may aid in the development of programs that aim to increase the adoption of preslaughter stunning practices, to the purpose of improving animal welfare during slaughter.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T14:59:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7fb00e514cf249f89b9b3a6f0306fd10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2615
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T14:59:39Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Animals
spelling doaj.art-7fb00e514cf249f89b9b3a6f0306fd102022-12-22T00:20:49ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152019-05-019522410.3390/ani9050224ani9050224Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian CountriesMichelle Sinclair0Zulkifli Idrus1Georgette Leah Burns2Clive J. C. Phillips3Centre for Animal Welfare and Ethics, School of Veterinary Sciences, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, AustraliaInstitute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaEnvironmental Futures Research Institute, School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Brisbane, Nathan, QLD 4111, AustraliaCentre for Animal Welfare and Ethics, School of Veterinary Sciences, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, AustraliaPreslaughter stunning; the induction of unconsciousness and insensibility of animals prior to slaughter, is an important process for the welfare of livestock. The application of stunning is required by legislation in some countries, and rarely practised in others. In order to effectively advocate the implementation of stunning in the regions that do not include the practice as standard, it is first important to understand attitudes towards stunning, barriers to implementing stunning, and stakeholder willingness to embrace the practice. To this purpose, 17 focus group sessions were held with leaders in livestock production in China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, India and Bangladesh. Leaders were asked to rate their perceived willingness of livestock stakeholders to embrace stunning, and their rationales were discussed. In addition to this, the leaders were asked to present ideas to improve the willingness of stakeholders to embrace stunning. The data were qualitatively analysed used thematic analysis, quantified, and presented within this manuscript. Importantly, different attitudes and solutions existed by country, mostly in line with the predominating religion within the country, and the stage of economic development. Concerns around nonstatic and constantly evolving animal welfare benchmarks were also presented as important factors impacting the adoption of stunning, and the technical methods used. The findings of this study may aid in the development of programs that aim to increase the adoption of preslaughter stunning practices, to the purpose of improving animal welfare during slaughter.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/5/224animal welfareChinastunningslaughterlivestockAsia
spellingShingle Michelle Sinclair
Zulkifli Idrus
Georgette Leah Burns
Clive J. C. Phillips
Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian Countries
Animals
animal welfare
China
stunning
slaughter
livestock
Asia
title Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian Countries
title_full Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian Countries
title_fullStr Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian Countries
title_full_unstemmed Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian Countries
title_short Livestock Stakeholder Willingness to Embrace Preslaughter Stunning in Key Asian Countries
title_sort livestock stakeholder willingness to embrace preslaughter stunning in key asian countries
topic animal welfare
China
stunning
slaughter
livestock
Asia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/5/224
work_keys_str_mv AT michellesinclair livestockstakeholderwillingnesstoembracepreslaughterstunninginkeyasiancountries
AT zulkifliidrus livestockstakeholderwillingnesstoembracepreslaughterstunninginkeyasiancountries
AT georgetteleahburns livestockstakeholderwillingnesstoembracepreslaughterstunninginkeyasiancountries
AT clivejcphillips livestockstakeholderwillingnesstoembracepreslaughterstunninginkeyasiancountries