A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease

Background: Medical practitioners are a very credible source of information related to nutrition that decides an individual’s health status. Hence, this study was conducted with an objective to assess the knowledge and competency of the future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and...

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Main Authors: Ashwini S, Pushpa S. Patil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al Ameen Medical College 2023-07-01
Series:Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/8%20AJMS%20V16.N3.2023%20p%20233-239.pdf
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author Ashwini S
Pushpa S. Patil
author_facet Ashwini S
Pushpa S. Patil
author_sort Ashwini S
collection DOAJ
description Background: Medical practitioners are a very credible source of information related to nutrition that decides an individual’s health status. Hence, this study was conducted with an objective to assess the knowledge and competency of the future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease. Methods: This study was conducted among the interns of two batches. Interns answered a pre tested structured questionnaire containing multiple choice questions regarding knowledge related to nutrition. Based on the points scored in this, study participants were classified as high and low scorers. Among the high and low scoring interns, 10% were randomly selected. Their competency was assessed by Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) as they counselled simulated patients regarding nutrition in health and disease. Means and proportions were used to represent the descriptive data. Mann Whitney U test and Wilcoxon sign rank test were used to test the associations. Results: Mean knowledge score was 16.63 ± 2.43. As many as 176 (90.3%) were high scorers and 19 (9.7%) were low scorers. Mean competency score was 21.1 ± 4.7. Association between knowledge score (high and low scoring categories) and competency score (mean) was found statistically significant (Z = -2.67, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Though most of the interns were high scorers the mean knowledge as well as competency scores were still unsatisfactory. However, it was noted that knowledge and competency scores were associated showing that with better knowledge, competency also becomes better.
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spelling doaj.art-7fb2db359b724d5bb6021a530b4e540c2023-07-08T13:23:37ZengAl Ameen Medical CollegeAl Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences0974-11432023-07-011603233239A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and diseaseAshwini S0Pushpa S. Patil1Department of Community Medicine, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara College of Medical Sciences & Hospital, SDM University, Manjushree Nagar, Sattur, Dharwad-580009, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara College of Medical Sciences & Hospital, SDM University, Manjushree Nagar, Sattur, Dharwad-580009, Karnataka, IndiaBackground: Medical practitioners are a very credible source of information related to nutrition that decides an individual’s health status. Hence, this study was conducted with an objective to assess the knowledge and competency of the future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease. Methods: This study was conducted among the interns of two batches. Interns answered a pre tested structured questionnaire containing multiple choice questions regarding knowledge related to nutrition. Based on the points scored in this, study participants were classified as high and low scorers. Among the high and low scoring interns, 10% were randomly selected. Their competency was assessed by Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) as they counselled simulated patients regarding nutrition in health and disease. Means and proportions were used to represent the descriptive data. Mann Whitney U test and Wilcoxon sign rank test were used to test the associations. Results: Mean knowledge score was 16.63 ± 2.43. As many as 176 (90.3%) were high scorers and 19 (9.7%) were low scorers. Mean competency score was 21.1 ± 4.7. Association between knowledge score (high and low scoring categories) and competency score (mean) was found statistically significant (Z = -2.67, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Though most of the interns were high scorers the mean knowledge as well as competency scores were still unsatisfactory. However, it was noted that knowledge and competency scores were associated showing that with better knowledge, competency also becomes better.http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/8%20AJMS%20V16.N3.2023%20p%20233-239.pdfantenatal nutritionpostnatal nutritionunder five nutritioncommon nutrient sourcesnutrition in ncdnutrition
spellingShingle Ashwini S
Pushpa S. Patil
A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease
Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
antenatal nutrition
postnatal nutrition
under five nutrition
common nutrient sources
nutrition in ncd
nutrition
title A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease
title_full A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease
title_fullStr A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease
title_full_unstemmed A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease
title_short A study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease
title_sort study to assess the knowledge and competency of future medical practitioners regarding nutrition in health and disease
topic antenatal nutrition
postnatal nutrition
under five nutrition
common nutrient sources
nutrition in ncd
nutrition
url http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/8%20AJMS%20V16.N3.2023%20p%20233-239.pdf
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AT ashwinis studytoassesstheknowledgeandcompetencyoffuturemedicalpractitionersregardingnutritioninhealthanddisease
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