Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium Scaffolds

Implantation of scaffolds causes a local inflammatory response whereby the early recruitment of neutrophils is of great importance not only for fighting the infection, but also for facilitating effective regeneration. We used luminol-dependent chemiluminescence, flow cytometry, ELISA, and confocal m...

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Main Authors: Irina I. Vlasova, Shakir K. Suleimanov, Elena V. Mikhalchik, Nailya T. Urmantaeva, Emin L. Salimov, Aligeydar A. Ragimov, Tatyana M. Khlebnikova, Peter S. Timashev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/15468
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author Irina I. Vlasova
Shakir K. Suleimanov
Elena V. Mikhalchik
Nailya T. Urmantaeva
Emin L. Salimov
Aligeydar A. Ragimov
Tatyana M. Khlebnikova
Peter S. Timashev
author_facet Irina I. Vlasova
Shakir K. Suleimanov
Elena V. Mikhalchik
Nailya T. Urmantaeva
Emin L. Salimov
Aligeydar A. Ragimov
Tatyana M. Khlebnikova
Peter S. Timashev
author_sort Irina I. Vlasova
collection DOAJ
description Implantation of scaffolds causes a local inflammatory response whereby the early recruitment of neutrophils is of great importance not only for fighting the infection, but also for facilitating effective regeneration. We used luminol-dependent chemiluminescence, flow cytometry, ELISA, and confocal microscopy to assess the responses of neutrophils after the exposure to the scaffold-decellularized bovine pericardium (collagen type I) crosslinked with genipin (DBPG). We demonstrated that DBPG activated neutrophils in whole blood causing respiratory burst, myeloperoxidase (MPO) secretion, and formation of neutrophil extracellular trap-like structures (NETs). In addition, we studied platelets, another important player of the immediate immune host response. We found that platelets triggered redox-activation of isolated neutrophils by the pericardium scaffold, and likely participate in the NETs formation. Free radicals generated by neutrophils and hypochlorous acid produced by MPO are potent oxidizing agents which can oxidatively degrade biological structures. Understanding the mechanisms and consequences of redox activation of neutrophils by pericardium scaffolds is important for the development of new approaches to increase the efficiency of tissue regeneration.
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spelling doaj.art-7fb300ff73fe44a2be3625635f16ecf12023-11-24T15:21:58ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-12-0123241546810.3390/ijms232415468Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium ScaffoldsIrina I. Vlasova0Shakir K. Suleimanov1Elena V. Mikhalchik2Nailya T. Urmantaeva3Emin L. Salimov4Aligeydar A. Ragimov5Tatyana M. Khlebnikova6Peter S. Timashev7Institute for Regenerative Medicine, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, RussiaInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, RussiaLopukhin Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine of Federal Medical Biological Agency, Moscow 119435, RussiaInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, RussiaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, RussiaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, RussiaInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, RussiaInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, RussiaImplantation of scaffolds causes a local inflammatory response whereby the early recruitment of neutrophils is of great importance not only for fighting the infection, but also for facilitating effective regeneration. We used luminol-dependent chemiluminescence, flow cytometry, ELISA, and confocal microscopy to assess the responses of neutrophils after the exposure to the scaffold-decellularized bovine pericardium (collagen type I) crosslinked with genipin (DBPG). We demonstrated that DBPG activated neutrophils in whole blood causing respiratory burst, myeloperoxidase (MPO) secretion, and formation of neutrophil extracellular trap-like structures (NETs). In addition, we studied platelets, another important player of the immediate immune host response. We found that platelets triggered redox-activation of isolated neutrophils by the pericardium scaffold, and likely participate in the NETs formation. Free radicals generated by neutrophils and hypochlorous acid produced by MPO are potent oxidizing agents which can oxidatively degrade biological structures. Understanding the mechanisms and consequences of redox activation of neutrophils by pericardium scaffolds is important for the development of new approaches to increase the efficiency of tissue regeneration.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/15468neutrophilsplateletspericardium scaffoldsreactive oxygen specieschemiluminescence
spellingShingle Irina I. Vlasova
Shakir K. Suleimanov
Elena V. Mikhalchik
Nailya T. Urmantaeva
Emin L. Salimov
Aligeydar A. Ragimov
Tatyana M. Khlebnikova
Peter S. Timashev
Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium Scaffolds
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
neutrophils
platelets
pericardium scaffolds
reactive oxygen species
chemiluminescence
title Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium Scaffolds
title_full Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium Scaffolds
title_fullStr Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium Scaffolds
title_full_unstemmed Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium Scaffolds
title_short Redox-Activation of Neutrophils Induced by Pericardium Scaffolds
title_sort redox activation of neutrophils induced by pericardium scaffolds
topic neutrophils
platelets
pericardium scaffolds
reactive oxygen species
chemiluminescence
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/15468
work_keys_str_mv AT irinaivlasova redoxactivationofneutrophilsinducedbypericardiumscaffolds
AT shakirksuleimanov redoxactivationofneutrophilsinducedbypericardiumscaffolds
AT elenavmikhalchik redoxactivationofneutrophilsinducedbypericardiumscaffolds
AT nailyaturmantaeva redoxactivationofneutrophilsinducedbypericardiumscaffolds
AT eminlsalimov redoxactivationofneutrophilsinducedbypericardiumscaffolds
AT aligeydararagimov redoxactivationofneutrophilsinducedbypericardiumscaffolds
AT tatyanamkhlebnikova redoxactivationofneutrophilsinducedbypericardiumscaffolds
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