Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration

Statins, the lipid-lowering drugs, provide an important and effective approach for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerosis. They function by reducing the blood cholesterol levels which came as a marked discovery to intervene in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases related to incr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Prerna Kataria, Jasmine Kaur, Eram Parvez, R P Maurya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.srmjrds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-433X;year=2014;volume=5;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Kataria
_version_ 1798005153654112256
author Prerna Kataria
Jasmine Kaur
Eram Parvez
R P Maurya
author_facet Prerna Kataria
Jasmine Kaur
Eram Parvez
R P Maurya
author_sort Prerna Kataria
collection DOAJ
description Statins, the lipid-lowering drugs, provide an important and effective approach for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerosis. They function by reducing the blood cholesterol levels which came as a marked discovery to intervene in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases related to increased lipid levels. Their long-term systemic administration in humans has been shown to result in increased bone mineral density. In recent scenario, statins thus modulate bone metabolism exhibiting antibone resorbing properties by upregulating the bone morphogenic proteins and blocking the intermediate metabolites of the mevalonate pathway, made evident by various in vivo and in vitro studies thus providing a new direction in the field of periodontal regeneration. Statins also offered the added advantage of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Thus, the use of statins both systemically and locally gained wide acceptance by the periodontists as they have shown to increase the bone mineral density and may be effective for periodontal regeneration by stimulation of regenerative factors. This article reviews the beneficial effect of statins and examines their potential role in regenerative periodontal therapy.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T12:34:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7fb52c84922a4f8b85a58b73bb304aba
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-5243
2772-5251
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T12:34:32Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences
spelling doaj.art-7fb52c84922a4f8b85a58b73bb304aba2022-12-22T04:23:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences2772-52432772-52512014-01-0151263010.4103/0976-433X.129069Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regenerationPrerna KatariaJasmine KaurEram ParvezR P MauryaStatins, the lipid-lowering drugs, provide an important and effective approach for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerosis. They function by reducing the blood cholesterol levels which came as a marked discovery to intervene in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases related to increased lipid levels. Their long-term systemic administration in humans has been shown to result in increased bone mineral density. In recent scenario, statins thus modulate bone metabolism exhibiting antibone resorbing properties by upregulating the bone morphogenic proteins and blocking the intermediate metabolites of the mevalonate pathway, made evident by various in vivo and in vitro studies thus providing a new direction in the field of periodontal regeneration. Statins also offered the added advantage of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Thus, the use of statins both systemically and locally gained wide acceptance by the periodontists as they have shown to increase the bone mineral density and may be effective for periodontal regeneration by stimulation of regenerative factors. This article reviews the beneficial effect of statins and examines their potential role in regenerative periodontal therapy.http://www.srmjrds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-433X;year=2014;volume=5;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Katariabone morphogenic proteinsperiodontal regenerationperiodontitisstatins
spellingShingle Prerna Kataria
Jasmine Kaur
Eram Parvez
R P Maurya
Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration
SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences
bone morphogenic proteins
periodontal regeneration
periodontitis
statins
title Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration
title_full Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration
title_fullStr Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration
title_short Statins: The paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration
title_sort statins the paradigm shift in periodontal regeneration
topic bone morphogenic proteins
periodontal regeneration
periodontitis
statins
url http://www.srmjrds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-433X;year=2014;volume=5;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Kataria
work_keys_str_mv AT prernakataria statinstheparadigmshiftinperiodontalregeneration
AT jasminekaur statinstheparadigmshiftinperiodontalregeneration
AT eramparvez statinstheparadigmshiftinperiodontalregeneration
AT rpmaurya statinstheparadigmshiftinperiodontalregeneration