The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.

Cell size is a complex trait that responds to developmental and environmental cues. Quantitative size analysis of mutant strain collections disrupted for protein kinases and transcriptional regulators in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans uncovered 66 genes that altered cell size, few of which ov...

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Main Authors: Adnane Sellam, Julien Chaillot, Jaideep Mallick, Faiza Tebbji, Julien Richard Albert, Michael A Cook, Mike Tyers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-03-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6456229?pdf=render
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author Adnane Sellam
Julien Chaillot
Jaideep Mallick
Faiza Tebbji
Julien Richard Albert
Michael A Cook
Mike Tyers
author_facet Adnane Sellam
Julien Chaillot
Jaideep Mallick
Faiza Tebbji
Julien Richard Albert
Michael A Cook
Mike Tyers
author_sort Adnane Sellam
collection DOAJ
description Cell size is a complex trait that responds to developmental and environmental cues. Quantitative size analysis of mutant strain collections disrupted for protein kinases and transcriptional regulators in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans uncovered 66 genes that altered cell size, few of which overlapped with known size genes in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A potent size regulator specific to C. albicans was the conserved p38/HOG MAPK module that mediates the osmostress response. Basal HOG activity inhibited the SBF G1/S transcription factor complex in a stress-independent fashion to delay the G1/S transition. The HOG network also governed ribosome biogenesis through the master transcriptional regulator Sfp1. Hog1 bound to the promoters and cognate transcription factors for ribosome biogenesis regulons and interacted genetically with the SBF G1/S machinery, and thereby directly linked cell growth and division. These results illuminate the evolutionary plasticity of size control and identify the HOG module as a nexus of cell cycle and growth regulation.
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spelling doaj.art-7fb7a6e7ecf34a968c44bdf378a803d62022-12-22T01:05:32ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042019-03-01153e100805210.1371/journal.pgen.1008052The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.Adnane SellamJulien ChaillotJaideep MallickFaiza TebbjiJulien Richard AlbertMichael A CookMike TyersCell size is a complex trait that responds to developmental and environmental cues. Quantitative size analysis of mutant strain collections disrupted for protein kinases and transcriptional regulators in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans uncovered 66 genes that altered cell size, few of which overlapped with known size genes in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A potent size regulator specific to C. albicans was the conserved p38/HOG MAPK module that mediates the osmostress response. Basal HOG activity inhibited the SBF G1/S transcription factor complex in a stress-independent fashion to delay the G1/S transition. The HOG network also governed ribosome biogenesis through the master transcriptional regulator Sfp1. Hog1 bound to the promoters and cognate transcription factors for ribosome biogenesis regulons and interacted genetically with the SBF G1/S machinery, and thereby directly linked cell growth and division. These results illuminate the evolutionary plasticity of size control and identify the HOG module as a nexus of cell cycle and growth regulation.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6456229?pdf=render
spellingShingle Adnane Sellam
Julien Chaillot
Jaideep Mallick
Faiza Tebbji
Julien Richard Albert
Michael A Cook
Mike Tyers
The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.
PLoS Genetics
title The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.
title_full The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.
title_fullStr The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.
title_full_unstemmed The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.
title_short The p38/HOG stress-activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in Candida albicans.
title_sort p38 hog stress activated protein kinase network couples growth to division in candida albicans
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6456229?pdf=render
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