Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element Technique

The aim of the present study is to represent a numerical modeling of thermal distortion and stress distribution of welded plate by using submerged arc welding .The study is carried out using existing software, which is the ANSYS package. The distortion of welded plate is found to be a nonlinear pro...

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Main Authors: Imad A. Hussain, Samera K. Radi, Mahmood Y. Majeed
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2008-03-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
.
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1641
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author Imad A. Hussain
Samera K. Radi
Mahmood Y. Majeed
author_facet Imad A. Hussain
Samera K. Radi
Mahmood Y. Majeed
author_sort Imad A. Hussain
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study is to represent a numerical modeling of thermal distortion and stress distribution of welded plate by using submerged arc welding .The study is carried out using existing software, which is the ANSYS package. The distortion of welded plate is found to be a nonlinear problem in geometry and material; therefore, the finite element solution is based upon the thermo-elasto-plastic and large deflection theory. The present work is an extension to a previous experimental work, where heat absorption paste (bentonite) was used to reduce distortion in welded plate, as a result of high local heating during welding process. The numerical results of distortion give reasonable indication with the distortion observed by Al-Dhamin [1]. Different rates of heat absorption are considered in this study over different area of cooling. The results show that, the distortion may be reduced significantly, by using cooling technique more efficient than the bentonite, as, using the cooling liquid of nitrogen. In this work, the optimum ratio of the cooling zone width (a) to the welded plate width (b), so as to minimize the distortion, is found equal to (a/b=0.2) for the plate at cooling temperature, equal to (30Cº, 0Cº) and (a/b=0.4) for plate with cooling temperature equal to (-30Cº). One of the experimental applications of this study is the formulation by heat source, as it is done with the structure of ships.
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spelling doaj.art-7fbd1e69dc2449e2beded55e239acfc92022-12-22T04:38:14ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252008-03-01121Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element TechniqueImad A. Hussain0Samera K. Radi1 Mahmood Y. Majeed2Mechanical Eng. Dept., College of Eng., Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, IraqMechanical Engineering Department, Al-Mustansiriyah University , Baghdad, IraqMechanical Engineering Department, Al-Mustansiriyah University , Baghdad, Iraq The aim of the present study is to represent a numerical modeling of thermal distortion and stress distribution of welded plate by using submerged arc welding .The study is carried out using existing software, which is the ANSYS package. The distortion of welded plate is found to be a nonlinear problem in geometry and material; therefore, the finite element solution is based upon the thermo-elasto-plastic and large deflection theory. The present work is an extension to a previous experimental work, where heat absorption paste (bentonite) was used to reduce distortion in welded plate, as a result of high local heating during welding process. The numerical results of distortion give reasonable indication with the distortion observed by Al-Dhamin [1]. Different rates of heat absorption are considered in this study over different area of cooling. The results show that, the distortion may be reduced significantly, by using cooling technique more efficient than the bentonite, as, using the cooling liquid of nitrogen. In this work, the optimum ratio of the cooling zone width (a) to the welded plate width (b), so as to minimize the distortion, is found equal to (a/b=0.2) for the plate at cooling temperature, equal to (30Cº, 0Cº) and (a/b=0.4) for plate with cooling temperature equal to (-30Cº). One of the experimental applications of this study is the formulation by heat source, as it is done with the structure of ships. https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1641.
spellingShingle Imad A. Hussain
Samera K. Radi
Mahmood Y. Majeed
Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element Technique
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
.
title Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element Technique
title_full Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element Technique
title_fullStr Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element Technique
title_full_unstemmed Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element Technique
title_short Study of Thermal Distortion in Thick Plate Using Finite Element Technique
title_sort study of thermal distortion in thick plate using finite element technique
topic .
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1641
work_keys_str_mv AT imadahussain studyofthermaldistortioninthickplateusingfiniteelementtechnique
AT samerakradi studyofthermaldistortioninthickplateusingfiniteelementtechnique
AT mahmoodymajeed studyofthermaldistortioninthickplateusingfiniteelementtechnique