Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract Objective: The aim of the study is to compare the quality of life, physical activity, anxiety, depression, fear of hypoglycemia, loneliness perception in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and controls. Subjects and methods: Forty-four patients and 63 controls were included in this cr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2023-01-01
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Series: | Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972023000200206&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Zeliha Çelik Füsun Baloş Törüner Meral Boşnak Güçlü |
author_facet | Zeliha Çelik Füsun Baloş Törüner Meral Boşnak Güçlü |
author_sort | Zeliha Çelik |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Objective: The aim of the study is to compare the quality of life, physical activity, anxiety, depression, fear of hypoglycemia, loneliness perception in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and controls. Subjects and methods: Forty-four patients and 63 controls were included in this cross-sectional study. Quality of life (Short Form 36-SF-36), physical activity level (International Physical Activity Questionnaire-short form), anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), fear of hypoglycemia (Hypoglycemia Fear Survey), loneliness perception (UCLA Loneliness Scale) were evaluated. Results: Physical role limitations and general health perception subscale scores of SF-36 questionnaire in patients were significantly lower than the controls (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Role limitations due to physical problems and fear of hypoglycemia are increased, and general health perception is impaired in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Physical inactivity is an important symptom in individuals in the pandemic period. In this regard, telerehabilitation approaches will be beneficial for all individuals in increasing physical activity, improving quality of life, and decreasing anxiety, depression and loneliness perception during the pandemic period for all individuals. The importance of a multidisciplinary approach in diabetes management and dealing with problems should be considered in pandemic. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:29:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7fbdbcdfc98b4869bb6a9d46a2abb51f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2359-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:29:23Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism |
spelling | doaj.art-7fbdbcdfc98b4869bb6a9d46a2abb51f2023-04-18T07:35:38ZengBrazilian Society of Endocrinology and MetabolismArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism2359-42922023-01-0167220621310.20945/2359-3997000000531Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemicZeliha Çelikhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2550-7791Füsun Baloş Törünerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-937XMeral Boşnak Güçlühttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3861-9912Abstract Objective: The aim of the study is to compare the quality of life, physical activity, anxiety, depression, fear of hypoglycemia, loneliness perception in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and controls. Subjects and methods: Forty-four patients and 63 controls were included in this cross-sectional study. Quality of life (Short Form 36-SF-36), physical activity level (International Physical Activity Questionnaire-short form), anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), fear of hypoglycemia (Hypoglycemia Fear Survey), loneliness perception (UCLA Loneliness Scale) were evaluated. Results: Physical role limitations and general health perception subscale scores of SF-36 questionnaire in patients were significantly lower than the controls (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Role limitations due to physical problems and fear of hypoglycemia are increased, and general health perception is impaired in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Physical inactivity is an important symptom in individuals in the pandemic period. In this regard, telerehabilitation approaches will be beneficial for all individuals in increasing physical activity, improving quality of life, and decreasing anxiety, depression and loneliness perception during the pandemic period for all individuals. The importance of a multidisciplinary approach in diabetes management and dealing with problems should be considered in pandemic.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972023000200206&lng=en&tlng=enCOVID-19quality of lifephysical activitymental healthhypoglycemia |
spellingShingle | Zeliha Çelik Füsun Baloş Törüner Meral Boşnak Güçlü Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism COVID-19 quality of life physical activity mental health hypoglycemia |
title | Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full | Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_short | Evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_sort | evaluation of quality of life and physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus during the covid 19 pandemic |
topic | COVID-19 quality of life physical activity mental health hypoglycemia |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972023000200206&lng=en&tlng=en |
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