Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate Gyroscope

Gyroscopes have been proposed as sensors for ambulatory gait analysis and functional electrical stimulation systems. Accurate determination of the Initial Contact of the foot with the floor (IC) and the final contact or Foot Off (FO) on different terrains is important. This paper describes the evalu...

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Main Authors: Paola Catalfamo, Salim Ghoussayni, David Ewins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/6/5683/
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author Paola Catalfamo
Salim Ghoussayni
David Ewins
author_facet Paola Catalfamo
Salim Ghoussayni
David Ewins
author_sort Paola Catalfamo
collection DOAJ
description Gyroscopes have been proposed as sensors for ambulatory gait analysis and functional electrical stimulation systems. Accurate determination of the Initial Contact of the foot with the floor (IC) and the final contact or Foot Off (FO) on different terrains is important. This paper describes the evaluation of a gyroscope placed on the shank for determination of IC and FO in subjects walking outdoors on level ground, and up and down an incline. Performance was compared with a reference pressure measurement system. The mean difference between the gyroscope and the reference was less than –25 ms for IC and less than 75 ms for FO for all terrains. Detection success was over 98%. These results provide preliminary evidence supporting the use of the gyroscope for gait event detection on inclines as well as level walking.
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spelling doaj.art-7fc3960acfd9448fade986626908a1562022-12-22T04:02:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202010-06-011065683570210.3390/s100605683Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate GyroscopePaola CatalfamoSalim GhoussayniDavid EwinsGyroscopes have been proposed as sensors for ambulatory gait analysis and functional electrical stimulation systems. Accurate determination of the Initial Contact of the foot with the floor (IC) and the final contact or Foot Off (FO) on different terrains is important. This paper describes the evaluation of a gyroscope placed on the shank for determination of IC and FO in subjects walking outdoors on level ground, and up and down an incline. Performance was compared with a reference pressure measurement system. The mean difference between the gyroscope and the reference was less than –25 ms for IC and less than 75 ms for FO for all terrains. Detection success was over 98%. These results provide preliminary evidence supporting the use of the gyroscope for gait event detection on inclines as well as level walking.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/6/5683/gait event detectionInitial ContactFoot Offgyroscope
spellingShingle Paola Catalfamo
Salim Ghoussayni
David Ewins
Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate Gyroscope
Sensors
gait event detection
Initial Contact
Foot Off
gyroscope
title Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate Gyroscope
title_full Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate Gyroscope
title_fullStr Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate Gyroscope
title_full_unstemmed Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate Gyroscope
title_short Gait Event Detection on Level Ground and Incline Walking Using a Rate Gyroscope
title_sort gait event detection on level ground and incline walking using a rate gyroscope
topic gait event detection
Initial Contact
Foot Off
gyroscope
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/6/5683/
work_keys_str_mv AT paolacatalfamo gaiteventdetectiononlevelgroundandinclinewalkingusingarategyroscope
AT salimghoussayni gaiteventdetectiononlevelgroundandinclinewalkingusingarategyroscope
AT davidewins gaiteventdetectiononlevelgroundandinclinewalkingusingarategyroscope