Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Pellets

High-quality oxidized pellets are the basis to achieve high-efficiency utilization of vanadium–titanium magnetite (VTM) ores. Bentonite was used as a binder of VTM. The main phase composition of VTM is titanomagnetite and ilmenite. When the amount of bentonite is 1%, the compressive strength and dro...

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Main Authors: Weibin Chen, Zhaoqi Dong, Yang Jiao, Lili Liu, Xidong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/188
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author Weibin Chen
Zhaoqi Dong
Yang Jiao
Lili Liu
Xidong Wang
author_facet Weibin Chen
Zhaoqi Dong
Yang Jiao
Lili Liu
Xidong Wang
author_sort Weibin Chen
collection DOAJ
description High-quality oxidized pellets are the basis to achieve high-efficiency utilization of vanadium–titanium magnetite (VTM) ores. Bentonite was used as a binder of VTM. The main phase composition of VTM is titanomagnetite and ilmenite. When the amount of bentonite is 1%, the compressive strength and dropping strength of VTM pellets can meet the requirements. To improve metallurgical properties, the pellets need to be roasted. The best conditions for roasting are as follows: calcination temperature of 1523 K and a calcination time of 20 min. The consolidation mechanism, phase transformation, and crystal structure transformation of VTM in the process of oxidation roasting are also explained.
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spelling doaj.art-7fc6d0f501234d0d9371a36cd257ca9d2023-12-11T17:04:39ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-02-0111218810.3390/cryst11020188Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite PelletsWeibin Chen0Zhaoqi Dong1Yang Jiao2Lili Liu3Xidong Wang4Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaDepartment of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaDepartment of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaDepartment of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaDepartment of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaHigh-quality oxidized pellets are the basis to achieve high-efficiency utilization of vanadium–titanium magnetite (VTM) ores. Bentonite was used as a binder of VTM. The main phase composition of VTM is titanomagnetite and ilmenite. When the amount of bentonite is 1%, the compressive strength and dropping strength of VTM pellets can meet the requirements. To improve metallurgical properties, the pellets need to be roasted. The best conditions for roasting are as follows: calcination temperature of 1523 K and a calcination time of 20 min. The consolidation mechanism, phase transformation, and crystal structure transformation of VTM in the process of oxidation roasting are also explained.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/188vanadium-titanium magnetitesinteringcrystalconsolidation
spellingShingle Weibin Chen
Zhaoqi Dong
Yang Jiao
Lili Liu
Xidong Wang
Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Pellets
Crystals
vanadium-titanium magnetite
sintering
crystal
consolidation
title Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Pellets
title_full Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Pellets
title_fullStr Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Pellets
title_full_unstemmed Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Pellets
title_short Preparation, Sintering Behavior and Consolidation Mechanism of Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Pellets
title_sort preparation sintering behavior and consolidation mechanism of vanadium titanium magnetite pellets
topic vanadium-titanium magnetite
sintering
crystal
consolidation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/188
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AT yangjiao preparationsinteringbehaviorandconsolidationmechanismofvanadiumtitaniummagnetitepellets
AT lililiu preparationsinteringbehaviorandconsolidationmechanismofvanadiumtitaniummagnetitepellets
AT xidongwang preparationsinteringbehaviorandconsolidationmechanismofvanadiumtitaniummagnetitepellets