Performance assessment of a novel power generation system
Abstract This paper introduces a novel power generation system using solar energy as a heat source. The proposed cycle incorporates heat sources from two solar collectors for the effective utilisation of heat energy. To aid the performance of the proposed system, the turbine flow rate is increased w...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-07-01
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Series: | IET Renewable Power Generation |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12155 |
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author | Narayanan Shankar Ganesh Gunasekaran Uma Maheswari Tangellapalli Srinivas Bale Viswanadha Reddy |
author_facet | Narayanan Shankar Ganesh Gunasekaran Uma Maheswari Tangellapalli Srinivas Bale Viswanadha Reddy |
author_sort | Narayanan Shankar Ganesh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This paper introduces a novel power generation system using solar energy as a heat source. The proposed cycle incorporates heat sources from two solar collectors for the effective utilisation of heat energy. To aid the performance of the proposed system, the turbine flow rate is increased with the specific heater arrangements. Energy and exergy balances of the novel system were generated using Python software. The investigation of the present system was evaluated with high sink temperature. Turbine inlet concentration, turbine inlet pressure, HE4 outlet temperature from the turbine, condenser concentration of ammonia, isentropic efficiency of the turbine and pressure ratio are the design variables considered for the exergy and thermoeconomic investigation. The energy and exergy analyses resulted in suitable design variables to optimise the performance. The optimum Kalina cycle efficiency, solar plant efficiency, exergy efficiency and network output were determined to be 18.51%, 8.28%, 34.51% and 295.24 kW, respectively. Among the components involved in the system, the mixers account for the highest exergy destruction followed by the turbine. The cycle performance can be improved by reducing the exergy destruction rate. The thermal efficiency is maximised by the turbine inlet pressure and temperature. Moreover, a higher relative cost difference has resulted in heat exchanger 5 and pump 2. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:01:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7fc9e56db7be4d27a9786b2ff19bdbbe |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1752-1416 1752-1424 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:01:59Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Renewable Power Generation |
spelling | doaj.art-7fc9e56db7be4d27a9786b2ff19bdbbe2022-12-22T04:03:27ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242021-07-0115102205221510.1049/rpg2.12155Performance assessment of a novel power generation systemNarayanan Shankar Ganesh0Gunasekaran Uma Maheswari1Tangellapalli Srinivas2Bale Viswanadha Reddy3Department of Mechanical Engineering Kingston Engineering College Vellore Tamil Nadu 632059 IndiaDepartment of Computer Applications School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Tamil Nadu 632014 IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar Punjab 144001 IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science Ontario Tech University (UOIT) Oshawa ONL1H 7K4 CanadaAbstract This paper introduces a novel power generation system using solar energy as a heat source. The proposed cycle incorporates heat sources from two solar collectors for the effective utilisation of heat energy. To aid the performance of the proposed system, the turbine flow rate is increased with the specific heater arrangements. Energy and exergy balances of the novel system were generated using Python software. The investigation of the present system was evaluated with high sink temperature. Turbine inlet concentration, turbine inlet pressure, HE4 outlet temperature from the turbine, condenser concentration of ammonia, isentropic efficiency of the turbine and pressure ratio are the design variables considered for the exergy and thermoeconomic investigation. The energy and exergy analyses resulted in suitable design variables to optimise the performance. The optimum Kalina cycle efficiency, solar plant efficiency, exergy efficiency and network output were determined to be 18.51%, 8.28%, 34.51% and 295.24 kW, respectively. Among the components involved in the system, the mixers account for the highest exergy destruction followed by the turbine. The cycle performance can be improved by reducing the exergy destruction rate. The thermal efficiency is maximised by the turbine inlet pressure and temperature. Moreover, a higher relative cost difference has resulted in heat exchanger 5 and pump 2.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12155Industrial processesHeat and thermodynamic processes (mechanical engineering) |
spellingShingle | Narayanan Shankar Ganesh Gunasekaran Uma Maheswari Tangellapalli Srinivas Bale Viswanadha Reddy Performance assessment of a novel power generation system IET Renewable Power Generation Industrial processes Heat and thermodynamic processes (mechanical engineering) |
title | Performance assessment of a novel power generation system |
title_full | Performance assessment of a novel power generation system |
title_fullStr | Performance assessment of a novel power generation system |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance assessment of a novel power generation system |
title_short | Performance assessment of a novel power generation system |
title_sort | performance assessment of a novel power generation system |
topic | Industrial processes Heat and thermodynamic processes (mechanical engineering) |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12155 |
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