The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms

Introduction The COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale (C-19ASS) is a reliable and valid tool developed for assessing unhealthy coping strategies that arise due to fear and threat of COVID-19. Objectives The main aim of this study was to validate the Turkish version of the C-19ASS. Additionally, we explo...

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Main Authors: F. Obuca, A. Bilge, P. Ünal-Aydın, O. Aydın, D. C. Kolubinski, M. M. Spada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-03-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382301670X/type/journal_article
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author F. Obuca
A. Bilge
P. Ünal-Aydın
O. Aydın
D. C. Kolubinski
M. M. Spada
author_facet F. Obuca
A. Bilge
P. Ünal-Aydın
O. Aydın
D. C. Kolubinski
M. M. Spada
author_sort F. Obuca
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale (C-19ASS) is a reliable and valid tool developed for assessing unhealthy coping strategies that arise due to fear and threat of COVID-19. Objectives The main aim of this study was to validate the Turkish version of the C-19ASS. Additionally, we explored the relationship between COVID-19 anxiety syndrome, personality traits, and psychological variables. Methods We recruited 296 Turkish adults using the convenience sampling method. Participants completed the Turkish version of the C-19ASS and a battery of measures assessing COVID-19 anxiety, health anxiety, well-being, personality traits, and social adaptation. A Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted on the C-19ASS, and validity was evaluated by analyzing correlations with other instruments. Results The results of CFA have confirmed a 9-item two-factor structure. The Turkish version of the C-19ASS showed adequate internal consistency, convergent validity, and incremental validity. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that C-19ASS Perseveration is a significant negative predictor of well-being when controlling for age, COVID-19 anxiety, health anxiety, personality traits, and social adaptation. Conclusions The Turkish version of the C-19ASS was found to be a reliable and valid measure of the COVID-19 anxiety syndrome. C19-ASS may be a helpful follow-up tool for examining specific psychological symptoms of the COVID-19 pandemic. Disclosure of Interest None Declared
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spelling doaj.art-7fcfb04584a54bfc8bb4ac264e7b507b2023-11-17T05:09:32ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852023-03-0166S790S79110.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1670The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptomsF. Obuca0A. Bilge1P. Ünal-Aydın2O. Aydın3D. C. Kolubinski4M. M. Spada5Department of Psychology, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Behavior, Neurobiology and Cognition, University of Vienna, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Psychology, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Psychology, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaSchool of Applied Sciences, London South Bank University, London, United KingdomSchool of Applied Sciences, London South Bank University, London, United Kingdom Introduction The COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale (C-19ASS) is a reliable and valid tool developed for assessing unhealthy coping strategies that arise due to fear and threat of COVID-19. Objectives The main aim of this study was to validate the Turkish version of the C-19ASS. Additionally, we explored the relationship between COVID-19 anxiety syndrome, personality traits, and psychological variables. Methods We recruited 296 Turkish adults using the convenience sampling method. Participants completed the Turkish version of the C-19ASS and a battery of measures assessing COVID-19 anxiety, health anxiety, well-being, personality traits, and social adaptation. A Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted on the C-19ASS, and validity was evaluated by analyzing correlations with other instruments. Results The results of CFA have confirmed a 9-item two-factor structure. The Turkish version of the C-19ASS showed adequate internal consistency, convergent validity, and incremental validity. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that C-19ASS Perseveration is a significant negative predictor of well-being when controlling for age, COVID-19 anxiety, health anxiety, personality traits, and social adaptation. Conclusions The Turkish version of the C-19ASS was found to be a reliable and valid measure of the COVID-19 anxiety syndrome. C19-ASS may be a helpful follow-up tool for examining specific psychological symptoms of the COVID-19 pandemic. Disclosure of Interest None Declaredhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382301670X/type/journal_article
spellingShingle F. Obuca
A. Bilge
P. Ünal-Aydın
O. Aydın
D. C. Kolubinski
M. M. Spada
The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms
European Psychiatry
title The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms
title_full The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms
title_fullStr The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms
title_full_unstemmed The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms
title_short The Turkish COVID-19 Anxiety Syndrome Scale: Psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms
title_sort turkish covid 19 anxiety syndrome scale psychometric validation and association with psychological symptoms
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382301670X/type/journal_article
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