Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling Pathway

Current clinical evidences suggest that circulating Adipokines such as Adiponectin can influence the ratio of orthodontic tooth movement. We aimed to investigate the effect that Adiponectin has on cementoblasts (OCCM-30) and on the intracellular signaling molecules of Mitogen-activated protein kinas...

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Main Authors: Jiawen Yong, Julia von Bremen, Gisela Ruiz-Heiland, Sabine Ruf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.585346/full
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author Jiawen Yong
Julia von Bremen
Gisela Ruiz-Heiland
Sabine Ruf
author_facet Jiawen Yong
Julia von Bremen
Gisela Ruiz-Heiland
Sabine Ruf
author_sort Jiawen Yong
collection DOAJ
description Current clinical evidences suggest that circulating Adipokines such as Adiponectin can influence the ratio of orthodontic tooth movement. We aimed to investigate the effect that Adiponectin has on cementoblasts (OCCM-30) and on the intracellular signaling molecules of Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). We demonstrated that OCCM-30 cells express AdipoR1 and AdipoR2. Alizarin Red S staining revealed that Adiponectin increases mineralized nodule formation and quantitative AP activity in a dose-dependent manner. Adiponectin up-regulates the mRNA levels of AP, BSP, OCN, OPG, Runx-2 as well as F-Spondin. Adiponectin also increases the migration and proliferation of OCCM-30 cells. Moreover, Adiponectin induces a transient activation of JNK, P38, ERK1/2 and promotes the phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT3. The activation of Adiponectin-mediated migration and proliferation was attenuated after pharmacological inhibition of P38, ERK1/2 and JNK in different degrees, whereas mineralization was facilitated by MAPK inhibition in varying degrees. Based on our results, Adiponectin favorably affect OCCM-30 cell migration, proliferation as well as cementogenesis. One of the underlying mechanisms is the activation of MAPK signaling pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-7fd524598a124c3385399ef64f3529802022-12-21T23:18:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122020-12-011110.3389/fphar.2020.585346585346Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling PathwayJiawen YongJulia von BremenGisela Ruiz-HeilandSabine RufCurrent clinical evidences suggest that circulating Adipokines such as Adiponectin can influence the ratio of orthodontic tooth movement. We aimed to investigate the effect that Adiponectin has on cementoblasts (OCCM-30) and on the intracellular signaling molecules of Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). We demonstrated that OCCM-30 cells express AdipoR1 and AdipoR2. Alizarin Red S staining revealed that Adiponectin increases mineralized nodule formation and quantitative AP activity in a dose-dependent manner. Adiponectin up-regulates the mRNA levels of AP, BSP, OCN, OPG, Runx-2 as well as F-Spondin. Adiponectin also increases the migration and proliferation of OCCM-30 cells. Moreover, Adiponectin induces a transient activation of JNK, P38, ERK1/2 and promotes the phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT3. The activation of Adiponectin-mediated migration and proliferation was attenuated after pharmacological inhibition of P38, ERK1/2 and JNK in different degrees, whereas mineralization was facilitated by MAPK inhibition in varying degrees. Based on our results, Adiponectin favorably affect OCCM-30 cell migration, proliferation as well as cementogenesis. One of the underlying mechanisms is the activation of MAPK signaling pathway.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.585346/fulladiponectincementoblastsmigrationproliferationcementogenesisMAPK
spellingShingle Jiawen Yong
Julia von Bremen
Gisela Ruiz-Heiland
Sabine Ruf
Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling Pathway
Frontiers in Pharmacology
adiponectin
cementoblasts
migration
proliferation
cementogenesis
MAPK
title Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling Pathway
title_full Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling Pathway
title_fullStr Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling Pathway
title_short Adiponectin Interacts In-Vitro With Cementoblasts Influencing Cell Migration, Proliferation and Cementogenesis Partly Through the MAPK Signaling Pathway
title_sort adiponectin interacts in vitro with cementoblasts influencing cell migration proliferation and cementogenesis partly through the mapk signaling pathway
topic adiponectin
cementoblasts
migration
proliferation
cementogenesis
MAPK
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.585346/full
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AT giselaruizheiland adiponectininteractsinvitrowithcementoblastsinfluencingcellmigrationproliferationandcementogenesispartlythroughthemapksignalingpathway
AT sabineruf adiponectininteractsinvitrowithcementoblastsinfluencingcellmigrationproliferationandcementogenesispartlythroughthemapksignalingpathway