Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, Norrköping

Historic buildings require good maintenance to sustain their function and preserve embodied heritage values. Previous studies have demonstrated the benefits of digitalization techniques in improving maintenance and managing threats to historic buildings. However, there still lacks a solution that ca...

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Main Authors: Zhongjun Ni, Yu Liu, Magnus Karlsson, Shaofang Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9868776/
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author Zhongjun Ni
Yu Liu
Magnus Karlsson
Shaofang Gong
author_facet Zhongjun Ni
Yu Liu
Magnus Karlsson
Shaofang Gong
author_sort Zhongjun Ni
collection DOAJ
description Historic buildings require good maintenance to sustain their function and preserve embodied heritage values. Previous studies have demonstrated the benefits of digitalization techniques in improving maintenance and managing threats to historic buildings. However, there still lacks a solution that can consistently organize data collected from historic buildings to reveal operating conditions of historic buildings in real-time and to facilitate various data analytics and simulations. This study aims to provide such a solution to help achieve preventive conservation. The proposed solution integrates Internet of Things and ontology to create digital twins of historic buildings. Internet of Things enables revealing the latest status of historic buildings, while ontology provides a consistent data schema for representing historic buildings. This study also gives a reference implementation by using public cloud services and open-source software libraries, which make it easier to be reused in other historic buildings. To verify the feasibility of the solution, we conducted a case study in the City Theatre, Norrköping, Sweden. The obtained results demonstrate the advantages of digital twins in providing maintenance knowledge and identifying potential risks caused by fluctuations of relative humidity.
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spelling doaj.art-7fdc8c0fcd8342a081a16487788a76412022-12-22T04:05:18ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110909249093910.1109/ACCESS.2022.32021819868776Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, NorrköpingZhongjun Ni0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0931-7584Yu Liu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5742-1266Magnus Karlsson2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4136-0817Shaofang Gong3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1401-4636Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Campus Norrköping, Norrköping, SwedenDepartment of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Campus Norrköping, Norrköping, SwedenDepartment of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Campus Norrköping, Norrköping, SwedenDepartment of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Campus Norrköping, Norrköping, SwedenHistoric buildings require good maintenance to sustain their function and preserve embodied heritage values. Previous studies have demonstrated the benefits of digitalization techniques in improving maintenance and managing threats to historic buildings. However, there still lacks a solution that can consistently organize data collected from historic buildings to reveal operating conditions of historic buildings in real-time and to facilitate various data analytics and simulations. This study aims to provide such a solution to help achieve preventive conservation. The proposed solution integrates Internet of Things and ontology to create digital twins of historic buildings. Internet of Things enables revealing the latest status of historic buildings, while ontology provides a consistent data schema for representing historic buildings. This study also gives a reference implementation by using public cloud services and open-source software libraries, which make it easier to be reused in other historic buildings. To verify the feasibility of the solution, we conducted a case study in the City Theatre, Norrköping, Sweden. The obtained results demonstrate the advantages of digital twins in providing maintenance knowledge and identifying potential risks caused by fluctuations of relative humidity.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9868776/Digital twinhistoric buildingindoor environmentInternet of Things
spellingShingle Zhongjun Ni
Yu Liu
Magnus Karlsson
Shaofang Gong
Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, Norrköping
IEEE Access
Digital twin
historic building
indoor environment
Internet of Things
title Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, Norrköping
title_full Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, Norrköping
title_fullStr Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, Norrköping
title_full_unstemmed Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, Norrköping
title_short Enabling Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Cloud-Based Digital Twins: A Case Study in the City Theatre, Norrköping
title_sort enabling preventive conservation of historic buildings through cloud based digital twins a case study in the city theatre norrk x00f6 ping
topic Digital twin
historic building
indoor environment
Internet of Things
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9868776/
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