Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function Optimization
Many metaheuristic algorithms have been proposed to solve combinatorial and numerical optimization problems. Most optimization problems have high dependence, meaning that variables are strongly dependent on one another. If a method were to attempt to optimize each variable independently, its perform...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2017-01-01
|
Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7968262/ |
_version_ | 1818853751308419072 |
---|---|
author | Shu-Yu Kuo Yao-Hsin Chou |
author_facet | Shu-Yu Kuo Yao-Hsin Chou |
author_sort | Shu-Yu Kuo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Many metaheuristic algorithms have been proposed to solve combinatorial and numerical optimization problems. Most optimization problems have high dependence, meaning that variables are strongly dependent on one another. If a method were to attempt to optimize each variable independently, its performance would suffer significantly. When traditional optimization techniques are applied to highdependence problems, they experience difficulty in finding the global optimum. To address this problem, this paper proposes a novel metaheuristic algorithm, the entanglement-enhanced quantum-inspired tabu search algorithm (Entanglement-QTS), which is based on the quantum-inspired tabu search (QTS) algorithm and the feature of quantum entanglement. Entanglement-QTS differs from other quantum-inspired evolutionary algorithms in that its Q-bits have entangled states, which can express a high degree of correlation, rendering the variables more intertwined. Entangled Q-bits represent a state-of-the-art idea that can significantly improve the treatment of multimodal and high-dependence problems. Entanglement-QTS can discover optimal solutions, balance diversification and intensification, escape numerous local optimal solutions by using the quantum not gate, reinforce the intensification effect by local search and entanglement local search, and manage strong-dependence problems and accelerate the optimization process by using entangled states. This paper uses nine benchmark functions to test the search ability of the entanglement-QTS algorithm. The results demonstrate that Entanglement-QTS outperforms QTS and other metaheuristic algorithms in both its effectiveness at finding the global optimum and its computational efficiency. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:41:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7fdd52c2ce8f41e8adab6802ee8296de |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:41:47Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-7fdd52c2ce8f41e8adab6802ee8296de2022-12-21T20:30:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362017-01-015132361325210.1109/ACCESS.2017.27235387968262Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function OptimizationShu-Yu Kuo0Yao-Hsin Chou1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3254-5510National Chi Nan University, Puli, TaiwanNational Chi Nan University, Puli, TaiwanMany metaheuristic algorithms have been proposed to solve combinatorial and numerical optimization problems. Most optimization problems have high dependence, meaning that variables are strongly dependent on one another. If a method were to attempt to optimize each variable independently, its performance would suffer significantly. When traditional optimization techniques are applied to highdependence problems, they experience difficulty in finding the global optimum. To address this problem, this paper proposes a novel metaheuristic algorithm, the entanglement-enhanced quantum-inspired tabu search algorithm (Entanglement-QTS), which is based on the quantum-inspired tabu search (QTS) algorithm and the feature of quantum entanglement. Entanglement-QTS differs from other quantum-inspired evolutionary algorithms in that its Q-bits have entangled states, which can express a high degree of correlation, rendering the variables more intertwined. Entangled Q-bits represent a state-of-the-art idea that can significantly improve the treatment of multimodal and high-dependence problems. Entanglement-QTS can discover optimal solutions, balance diversification and intensification, escape numerous local optimal solutions by using the quantum not gate, reinforce the intensification effect by local search and entanglement local search, and manage strong-dependence problems and accelerate the optimization process by using entangled states. This paper uses nine benchmark functions to test the search ability of the entanglement-QTS algorithm. The results demonstrate that Entanglement-QTS outperforms QTS and other metaheuristic algorithms in both its effectiveness at finding the global optimum and its computational efficiency.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7968262/Quantum-inspired tabu search (QTS)quantum entanglementmetaheuristic algorithmsfunction optimization |
spellingShingle | Shu-Yu Kuo Yao-Hsin Chou Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function Optimization IEEE Access Quantum-inspired tabu search (QTS) quantum entanglement metaheuristic algorithms function optimization |
title | Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function Optimization |
title_full | Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function Optimization |
title_fullStr | Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function Optimization |
title_full_unstemmed | Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function Optimization |
title_short | Entanglement-Enhanced Quantum-Inspired Tabu Search Algorithm for Function Optimization |
title_sort | entanglement enhanced quantum inspired tabu search algorithm for function optimization |
topic | Quantum-inspired tabu search (QTS) quantum entanglement metaheuristic algorithms function optimization |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7968262/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shuyukuo entanglementenhancedquantuminspiredtabusearchalgorithmforfunctionoptimization AT yaohsinchou entanglementenhancedquantuminspiredtabusearchalgorithmforfunctionoptimization |